Issue 87, 2015

Synthesis of a visibly emissive 9-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimido[1,2-a]quinoxalin-5-amine scaffold with large stokes shift and live cell imaging

Abstract

We have developed a novel fluorescent scaffold 4 which is a 9-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimido[1,2-a]quinoxalin-5-amine derivative from the reaction between di-tert-butyl but-2-ynedioate and a quinoxaline molecule containing a dimethyl amine side tail in high yield. The synthesis of scaffold 4 involves an sp3 C–N bond cleavage mechanism which is not very common. The scaffolds 4 is emissive in the visible range λem ∼ (517–540) nm with large stokes shifts (5005–6378) cm−1 in ethanol. Laser confocal microscopy of the live HepG2 cells treated with compound 4f shows that it can be used for live cell imaging in nanomolar concentrations.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of a visibly emissive 9-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimido[1,2-a]quinoxalin-5-amine scaffold with large stokes shift and live cell imaging

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
03 Jul 2015
Accepted
11 Aug 2015
First published
19 Aug 2015

RSC Adv., 2015,5, 70958-70967

Author version available

Synthesis of a visibly emissive 9-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimido[1,2-a]quinoxalin-5-amine scaffold with large stokes shift and live cell imaging

A. Kanungo, D. Patra, S. Mukherjee, T. Mahata, P. R. Maulik and S. Dutta, RSC Adv., 2015, 5, 70958 DOI: 10.1039/C5RA12960E

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