Issue 3, 2016

Synthesis of Ti, Zr, and Hf complexes with a new tetra-azane ligand by one-pot HCl-elimination and their properties as catalysts for production of UHMWPE

Abstract

A new anilido-imine tetra-azane ligand 1,2-[2′-(2′′,6′′-iPr2C6H3N[double bond, length as m-dash]CH)C6H4NH]2C6H4 (LH2) was synthesized and characterized. One-pot direct HCl-elimination reactions of LH2 with MCl4 (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) in toluene at room temperature at first and then at 140 °C under vacuum afforded LMCl2 [M = Ti (1a), Zr (1b), Hf (1c)] in high yields (57 ∼ 75%). It is for the first time the Zr and Hf complexes are being synthesized by the one-pot direct HCl-elimination reactions of MCl4 with a weak acidic amine-containing free ligand. All new complexes were characterized by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and the molecular structures of 1a, 1b and 1c were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The metal centers in all complexes are six-coordinated with a distorted octahedral geometry. Upon activation with MAO or AliBu3/Ph3C+B(C6F5)4, these complexes exhibit moderate catalytic activity for ethylene polymerization. The AliBu3/Ph3C+B(C6F5)4 activated catalyst systems produce polyethylene with ultra-high molecular weight (viscosity-averaged molecular weight Mη up to 4.29 × 106 Dalton) while the MAO activated catalyst systems show relatively good thermostability.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of Ti, Zr, and Hf complexes with a new tetra-azane ligand by one-pot HCl-elimination and their properties as catalysts for production of UHMWPE

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
13 Aug 2015
Accepted
13 Dec 2015
First published
16 Dec 2015

New J. Chem., 2016,40, 2071-2078

Synthesis of Ti, Zr, and Hf complexes with a new tetra-azane ligand by one-pot HCl-elimination and their properties as catalysts for production of UHMWPE

X. Ji, W. Yao, X. Luo, W. Gao and Y. Mu, New J. Chem., 2016, 40, 2071 DOI: 10.1039/C5NJ02151K

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