Issue 22, 2015

The influence of yttrium dopant on the properties of anatase nanoparticles and the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells

Abstract

TiO2 mesoporous nanoparticles (NPs) doped with yttrium (Y) ions are fabricated via an environmentally friendly and facile solvothermal method to serve as a photoanode for dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and N2 adsorption–desorption tests are used to characterize the influence of yttrium dopant on the properties of TiO2 NPs. The prepared Y-doped TiO2 NPs show the anatase phase and exhibit Ti–O–Y bonds. The photovoltaic performance is primarily associated with the morphological parameters of the NPs. At the optimum Y concentration of 3 at%, the short circuit current density increased from 13.20 to 15.74 mA cm−2, full sun solar power conversion efficiencies increased from 6.09% up to 7.61% as compared to the blank DSSC.

Graphical abstract: The influence of yttrium dopant on the properties of anatase nanoparticles and the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
27 Feb 2015
Accepted
01 May 2015
First published
06 May 2015

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2015,17, 14836-14842

Author version available

The influence of yttrium dopant on the properties of anatase nanoparticles and the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells

B. Zhao, J. Wang, H. Li, H. Wang, X. Jia and P. Su, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2015, 17, 14836 DOI: 10.1039/C5CP01178G

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