Issue 28, 2014

Highly microporous polymer-based carbons for CO2 and H2 adsorption

Abstract

A series of microporous carbons has been obtained through carbonization and KOH activation of a commercially available styrene divinylbenzene resin with sulfonate functional groups, Amberjet 1200 H. The resulting carbons featured very high specific surface areas: from 725 m2 g−1 to 3870 m2 g−1, large total pore volumes: from 0.44 cm3 g−1 to 2.07 cm3 g−1, and exceptionally developed microporosity: from 0.2 cm3 g−1 to 1.16 cm3 g−1. The controlled activation process afforded high amounts of ultramicropores (micropores < 0.75 nm) reaching 0.32 cm3 g−1. Physisorption measurements showed very high uptakes of CO2 and H2 reaching 356 mg g−1 of CO2 (0 °C, 800 mmHg), 209 mg g−1 of CO2 (25 °C, 850 mmHg), and 39 mg g−1 of H2 (−196 °C, 850 mmHg).

Graphical abstract: Highly microporous polymer-based carbons for CO2 and H2 adsorption

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
04 Dec 2013
Accepted
12 Mar 2014
First published
13 Mar 2014

RSC Adv., 2014,4, 14795-14802

Highly microporous polymer-based carbons for CO2 and H2 adsorption

J. Choma, Ł. Osuchowski, M. Marszewski and M. Jaroniec, RSC Adv., 2014, 4, 14795 DOI: 10.1039/C3RA47278G

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