Issue 34, 2012

One-step synthesis and catalytic properties of porous palladium nanospheres

Abstract

We report a facile methodology for one-step synthesis of the porous palladium nanospheres (Pd-NSS) using polyallylamine hydrochloride (PAH) as the complex-forming agent and stabilizing agent under mild reaction conditions (35 °C). The size, integrity, nature and composition of the Pd-NSS are investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nitrogen adsorption–adsorption experiments, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), zeta potential, ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), etc. These spectral studies confirm that the PAH functionalized Pd-NSS are three-dimensionally interconnected porous nanostructures with primary nanoparticles as building blocks. Further experiential investigations show that the particle size of the Pd-NSS can be readily controlled by altering the ratio of PdCl2 to PAH during synthesis, and the Pd-NSS possess high catalytic activity and good stability for the Mizoroki–Heck reaction.

Graphical abstract: One-step synthesis and catalytic properties of porous palladium nanospheres

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
17 Apr 2012
Accepted
06 Jul 2012
First published
09 Jul 2012

J. Mater. Chem., 2012,22, 17604-17611

One-step synthesis and catalytic properties of porous palladium nanospheres

G. Fu, W. Han, L. Yao, J. Lin, S. Wei, Y. Chen, Y. Tang, Y. Zhou, T. Lu and X. Xia, J. Mater. Chem., 2012, 22, 17604 DOI: 10.1039/C2JM32381H

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