Issue 27, 2012

Alkyltributylphosphonium chloride ionic liquids: synthesis, physicochemical properties and crystal structure

Abstract

A series of alkyltributylphosphonium chloride ionic liquids, prepared from tributylphosphine and the respective 1-chloroalkane, CnH2n+1Cl (where n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12 or 14), is reported. This work is a continuation of an extended series of tetraalkylphosphonium ionic liquids, where the focus is on the variability of n and its impact on the physical properties, such as melting points/glass transitions, thermal stability, density and viscosity. Experimental density and viscosity data were interpreted using QPSR and group contribution methods and the crystal structure of propyl(tributyl)phosphonium chloride is detailed.

Graphical abstract: Alkyltributylphosphonium chloride ionic liquids: synthesis, physicochemical properties and crystal structure

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
18 Mar 2011
Accepted
21 Sep 2011
First published
07 Jun 2012

Dalton Trans., 2012,41, 8316-8332

Alkyltributylphosphonium chloride ionic liquids: synthesis, physicochemical properties and crystal structure

G. Adamová, R. L. Gardas, M. Nieuwenhuyzen, A. V. Puga, L. P. N. Rebelo, A. J. Robertson and K. R. Seddon, Dalton Trans., 2012, 41, 8316 DOI: 10.1039/C1DT10466G

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