* Corresponding authors

^a BASF SE, Chemicals Research and Engineering, Ludwigshafen, Germany
E-mail: bilge.yilmaz@basf.com

^b Centre for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, K.U. Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

^c State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China

^d Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

^e Institute of Geology, Minerology and Geophysics, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany

^f State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian, China

^g Chemical Resources Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan