Issue 2, 2009

Kinetic, mechanistic and temperature dependence study of Cl reactions with CH3OC(O)H and CH3CH2OC(O)H. Atmospheric implications

Abstract

Reactions of Cl atoms with CH3OC(O)H (1) and CH3CH2OC(O)H (2) have been studied using the Discharge Flow-Mass Spectrometric (DF-MS) method. The study has been carried out at 1 Torr total pressure under pseudo-first-order conditions in the temperature range 253 K to 333 K to approach the tropospheric temperature profile. The measured room temperature rate coefficients are k(1) = (1.01 ± 0.15) × 10−12 cm3 molecule−1 s−1 and k(2) = (8.78 ± 1.22) × 10−12 cm3 molecule−1 s−1 (errors are 2σ) and the fitted Arrhenius expressions, k(1) = (1.7 ± 1.4) × 10−11 exp −(810 ± 250)/T cm3 molecule−1 s−1 and k(2) = (5.5 ± 4.8) × 10−11 exp −(556 ± 268)/T cm3 molecule−1 s−1 (errors are 2σ). The reactions proceed through the abstraction of an H atom to form HCl and the corresponding radical. At 298 K and 1 Torr, yields on HCl of 0.95 ± 0.09 (error is 2σ) for reaction (1) and 0.96 ± 0.11 (error is 2σ) for reaction (2) have been measured. The tropospheric lifetimes are calculated and discussed.

Graphical abstract: Kinetic, mechanistic and temperature dependence study of Cl reactions with CH3OC(O)H and CH3CH2OC(O)H. Atmospheric implications

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
26 Jun 2008
Accepted
17 Sep 2008
First published
04 Nov 2008

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2009,11, 384-390

Kinetic, mechanistic and temperature dependence study of Cl reactions with CH3OC(O)H and CH3CH2OC(O)H. Atmospheric implications

I. Bravo, A. Aranda, Y. Díaz-de-Mera, E. Moreno, M. E. Tucceri and D. Rodríguez, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2009, 11, 384 DOI: 10.1039/B810285F

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