Issue 11, 2008

Quantification of selenium-tagged proteins in human plasma using species-unspecific isotope dilution ICP-DRC-qMS coupled on-line with anion exchange chromatography

Abstract

Inductively coupled plasma dynamic reaction cell-quadrupole mass spectrometry (ICP-DRC-qMS) coupled on-line with anion exchange chromatography (AEC) has been developed for the quantification of selenium-tagged proteins in human plasma. Methane was employed as a reaction gas in the dynamic reaction cell to achieve the determination of 80Se free of spectroscopic interference from 40Ar2+ and 79BrH+. Five selenium species including selenoprotein P (SelP), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), selenoalbumin (SeAlb), and two unknown selenospecies (U1 and U2) in a pooled plasma sample from five healthy people were separated using AEC, and the distribution of selenium in SelP, GPx, SeAlb, U1 and U2 (about 45.5%, 19.1%, 15.1%, 2.9% and 8.1%) was determined by ICP-DRC-qMS using species-unspecific isotope dilution (80Se/77Se). Based on the detection limit (DL) of selenium (0.54 ng mL−1), we estimated that the DLs for SelP and GPx were 0.59 pmol mL−1 and 1.7 pmol mL−1, respectively. Through the stoichiometry of the selenium atom in the selenium-tagged proteins, SelP (2.7 ± 0.1 μg mL−1) and GPx (5.4 ± 0.2 μg mL−1) were successfully quantified.

Graphical abstract: Quantification of selenium-tagged proteins in human plasma using species-unspecific isotope dilution ICP-DRC-qMS coupled on-line with anion exchange chromatography

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Technical Note
Submitted
26 Mar 2008
Accepted
14 Jul 2008
First published
28 Aug 2008

J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 2008,23, 1545-1549

Quantification of selenium-tagged proteins in human plasma using species-unspecific isotope dilution ICP-DRC-qMS coupled on-line with anion exchange chromatography

M. Xu, L. Yang and Q. Wang, J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 2008, 23, 1545 DOI: 10.1039/B804935A

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