Issue 6, 2003

Combined microwave and ultrasound accelerated Knoevenagel–Doebner reaction in aqueous media: a green route to 3-aryl acrylic acids

Abstract

The microwave and ultrasound combined aqueous Knoevenagel–Doebner reaction proves an efficient and eco-friendly route for preparing 3-aryl acrylic acids in good yields. This organic solvent-free protocol is valuable since rapid reaction rate, low energy consumption, waste minimization, simple operation and easier product work-up can be achieved.

Graphical abstract: Combined microwave and ultrasound accelerated Knoevenagel–Doebner reaction in aqueous media: a green route to 3-aryl acrylic acids

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
27 Aug 2003
First published
22 Oct 2003

Green Chem., 2003,5, 704-706

Combined microwave and ultrasound accelerated Knoevenagel–Doebner reaction in aqueous media: a green route to 3-aryl acrylic acids

Y. Peng and G. Song, Green Chem., 2003, 5, 704 DOI: 10.1039/B310388A

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