Issue 6, 2001

Mono-guanidinate complexes of lanthanum: synthesis, structure and their use in lactide polymerization

Abstract

La[N(SiMe3)2]3 reacted with 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in refluxing toluene to yield the mono-guanidinate complex La[CyNC(N(SiMe3)2)NCy](N(SiMe3)2)21. Compound 1 is monomeric in solution; X-ray structural analysis reveals an unassociated complex in the solid state, with a four-coordinate lanthanum center. Complex 1 reacts with 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol (2 equivalents) in cold pentane to yield the bis(phenoxide) complex La[CyNC(N(SiMe3)2)NCy](OC6H3tBu2-2,6)2. X-Ray analysis indicates a similar structure to that of 1, with a four-coordinate lanthanum center coordinated by a single guanidinate ligand and two phenoxide groups. This compound catalyses the ring-opening polymerization of D,L-lactide to polylactide. Although high molecular weight polymer is obtained, polydispersities are broad and no control over the stereochemistry of the polymer is observed.

Graphical abstract: Mono-guanidinate complexes of lanthanum: synthesis, structure and their use in lactide polymerization

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
10 Oct 2000
Accepted
22 Jan 2001
First published
01 Mar 2001

J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2001, 923-927

Mono-guanidinate complexes of lanthanum: synthesis, structure and their use in lactide polymerization

G. R. Giesbrecht, G. D. Whitener and J. Arnold, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2001, 923 DOI: 10.1039/B008164G

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