Issue 5, 1988

Radical additions onto enols and enol ethers as a stratagem in synthesis. Total synthesis of the unique epoxy-lactone (±)-alliacolide found in Marasmius alliaceus

Abstract

The use of intramolecular radical additions onto enols and enol ethers is illustrated in a total synthesis of (±)-alliacolide (3), its methyl ether (39), noralliacolide (25), and several isomeric compounds. The overall strategy for the synthesis of these unique epoxy-lactones is based on (i) spiro-annulation of the tetronic acid ring in the key intermediate (11)via the cyclopentenone (13); (ii) 6-exo-trig radical cyclisation from (11) to the tricycle (10), and (iii) stereocontrolled epoxidation of the β-orientated hydroxy intermediate (10). A novel feature of this synthesis of (±)-alliacolide (3) is the regio- and stereoselective radical cyclisation leading to (10), which introduces three contiguous chiral centres in the correct relative configuration in the tricycle, in a single step.

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1988, 1107-1118

Radical additions onto enols and enol ethers as a stratagem in synthesis. Total synthesis of the unique epoxy-lactone (±)-alliacolide found in Marasmius alliaceus

M. Ladlow and G. Pattenden, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1988, 1107 DOI: 10.1039/P19880001107

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