Issue 0, 1981

Allylic chlorination of gibberellins A3 and A7 methyl esters and of gibberellin A3: preparation of gibberellin A5

Abstract

A high-yield conversion of gibberellin A3 to gibberellin A5 is described. With thionyl chloride, gibberellin A3 methyl ester gives mainly 1β-chlorogibberellin A5 methyl ester; the isomeric 3α-chloro-1-ene was the main product from the reaction with toluene-p-sulphonyl chloride and lithium chloride. Each product is reduced by tri-n-butylstannane and acetylated to give the same mixture of the 13-acetates of gibberellin A5 methyl ester and of the isomeric 1(10)-ene-19,2-lactone. Hydrolysis of gibberellin A5 methyl ester 13-acetate gives gibberellin A5 in 20% overall yield from gibberellin A3. [1-2H1]Gibberellin A5 is obtained in the same way by using tri-n-butyl-[2H1]stannane in the reduction step. Analogous chlorination products of gibberellin A7 methyl ester and of gibberellin A3 are described.

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1981, 672-678

Allylic chlorination of gibberellins A3 and A7 methyl esters and of gibberellin A3: preparation of gibberellin A5

J. R. Bearder, P. S. Kirkwood and J. MacMillan, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1, 1981, 672 DOI: 10.1039/P19810000672

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