Issue 0, 1967

Metal complexes of unsaturated tertiary phosphines and arsines. Part IV. Bromination of chelate complexes of platinum(II) formed by olefinic tertiary arsines

Abstract

The reactions with bromine of platinum(II) complexes containing a co-ordinated double bond have been studied. The chelate complex PtBr2,o-arsine formed by o-styryldimethylarsine, o-CH2:CH·C6H4·AsMe2, reacts with one equivalent of bromine to give an orange, insoluble compound PtBr4,o-arsine which contains neither free nor co-ordinated double bonds. On heating this compound in methanol, hydrogen bromide is eliminated and a methoxy-derivative of the initial chelate complex, of formula PtBr2,o-MeOCH:CH·C6H4·AsMe2, is formed.

The chelate complex PtBr2,o-arsine formed by o-allylphenyldimethylarsine, o-CH2:CH·CH2·C6H4·AsMe2, also reacts with bromine to form an orange compound PtBr4,o-arsine. This readily loses bromine in organic solvents, re-forming the initial chelate complex, but on heating in a number of alcohols, hydrogen bromide is eliminated. The alkoxy-substituted chelate complexes so formed are assigned the structure PtBr2,o-RO·CH2·CH:CH·C6H4·AsMe2(R = Me, Et, Prn, or Pri) on the basis of the n.m.r. spectrum of the methoxy-derivative, showing that the double bond has shifted from its position in the initial chelate complex.

A dimeric, halogen-bridged structure with metal–carbon σ-bonds is suggested for the complexes of formula PtBr4,o-arsine, and possible mechanisms for the reactions are discussed.

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc. A, 1967, 1260-1263

Metal complexes of unsaturated tertiary phosphines and arsines. Part IV. Bromination of chelate complexes of platinum(II) formed by olefinic tertiary arsines

M. A. Bennett, G. J. Erskine and R. S. Nyholm, J. Chem. Soc. A, 1967, 1260 DOI: 10.1039/J19670001260

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