Issue 16, 1992

Synthesis of PtRe2 and Pt2Re2 heterometallic complexes from the reaction of dirhenium carbonyl compounds with zerovalent complexes of platinum

Abstract

The monoacetonitrile complex [Re2(CO)9(MeCN), obtained from the reaction of [Re2(CO)10] with freshly prepared iodosobenzene in acetonitrile solutions, reacts with the secondary phosphines PR2H in refluxing hexane to give the complexes [Re2(CO)9(PR2H2)](5a, R = Ph; 5b, R = Pr). Complexes 5, when heated to >170 °C in decalin, lose CO and are converted cleanly to [Re2(µ-PR2)(µ-H)(CO)8](6a, R = Ph; 6b, R = Pr) while they react with [Pt(C2H4)(PPh3)2] to give [PtRe2(µ-PR2)(µ-H)(CO)8(PPh3)](7a, R = Ph; 7b, R = Pr), complexes containing a triangular PtRe2 array with Pt(µ-PR2)Re, Pt(µ-H)Re and Re–Re edges. Similarly, reaction of complexes 5 with [Pt(C2H4)2{P(C6H11)3}] gives [PtRe2(µ-PR2)(µ-H)(CO)9{P(C6H11)3}]8 containing Pt(µ-CO)Re, Pt(µ-H)Re and Re(µ-PR2)Re edges. The trimetallic complex 8 slowly disproportionates to give [Re2(µ-PR2)(µ-H)(CO)8]6 and ⅓[Pt3(CO)3{P(C6H11)3}3]. The reaction of 6a(µ-PPh2) with [Pt(C2H4)2{P(C6H11)3}] gives the complex [PtRe2(µ-PPh2)(µ-H)(CO)8{P(C6H11)3}]7c in which the µ-PPh2 ligand has migrated from a ReRe edge in 6a to a PtRe edge in 7. Further reaction of 7c with a second equivalent of [Pt(C2H4)2{P(C6H11)3}] yields the tetrametallic complex [Pt2Re2(µ-PPh2)(µ-H)(CO)8{P(C6H11)3}2]10(µ-PPh2, µ-H and 2µ-CO on PtRe edges). Reaction of [Re2(CO)10] with [Pt(C2H4)2{P(C6H11)3}] gives [PtRe2(CO)10{P(C6H11)3}] and [Pt2Re2(CO)10{P(C6H11)3}2]12(4µ-CO on PtRe edges). The molecular structures of 7b, 10 and 12 have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Crystal data as follows: 7b, orthorhombic, space group, Pbca, a= 14.951(2), b= 18.330(2), c= 25.715(2)Å, Z= 8, R= 0.0521 (R′= 0.0597) for 3700 data with I[gt-or-equal] 3σ(I); 10, monoclinic space group, P21/n, a= 15.215(9), b= 19.633(9), c= 19.446(8)Å, β= 92.90(4)°, Z= 4, R= 0.0950 (R′= 0.1006) for 6068 data with I[gt-or-equal]3σ(I); and 12, triclinic (paramonoclinic) space group, P[1 with combining macron], a= 11.567(4), b= 15.308(6), c= 16.178(6)Å, α= 89.87(3), β= 108.13(3), γ= 90.28(3)°, Z= 2, R= 0.0659 (R′= 0.0716) for 7166 data with I[gt-or-equal] 3σ(I).

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1992, 2503-2516

Synthesis of PtRe2 and Pt2Re2 heterometallic complexes from the reaction of dirhenium carbonyl compounds with zerovalent complexes of platinum

J. Powell, J. C. Brewer, G. Gulia and J. F. Sawyer, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1992, 2503 DOI: 10.1039/DT9920002503

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