Issue 1, 2021

Medicinal chemistry updates on quinoline- and endoperoxide-based hybrids with potent antimalarial activity

Abstract

The resistance of conventional antimalarial drugs against the malarial parasite continues to pose a challenge to control the disease. The indiscriminate exploitation of the available antimalarials has resulted in increasing treatment failures, which urges on the search for novel lead molecules. Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) is the current WHO-recommended first-line treatment for the majority of malaria cases. Hybrid molecules offer a newer strategy for the development of next-generation antimalarial drugs. These comprise molecules, each with an individual pharmacological activity, linked together into a single hybrid molecule. This approach has been utilized by several research groups to develop molecules with potent antimalarial activity. In this review, we provide an overview of the pivotal roles of quinoline- and endoperoxide-based hybrids as inhibitors of the life-cycle progression of Plasmodium. Based on the exhaustive literature reports, we have collated the structural and functional analyses of quinoline- and endoperoxide-based hybrid molecules that show potency equal to or greater than those of the individual compounds, offering an effective therapeutics option for clinical use.

Graphical abstract: Medicinal chemistry updates on quinoline- and endoperoxide-based hybrids with potent antimalarial activity

Article information

Article type
Review Article
Submitted
14 Jul 2020
Accepted
19 Oct 2020
First published
07 Nov 2020

RSC Med. Chem., 2021,12, 24-42

Medicinal chemistry updates on quinoline- and endoperoxide-based hybrids with potent antimalarial activity

A. Uddin, M. Chawla, I. Irfan, S. Mahajan, S. Singh and M. Abid, RSC Med. Chem., 2021, 12, 24 DOI: 10.1039/D0MD00244E

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements