Issue 6, 2017

A quantitative method for analysis of mixtures of homologues and stereoisomers of hemicucurbiturils that allows us to follow their formation and stability

Abstract

Hemicucurbiturils are a sub-group of macrocyclic compounds within the cucurbit[n]uril family. The ability of unsubstituted and substituted hemicucurbiturils to form host–guest complexes allows selective binding of anions, application in catalysis and chiral discrimination between enantiomeric guests. Herein we demonstrate the separation of hemicucurbituril homologues and diastereomers by reverse phase HPLC and the quantitative analysis of hemicucurbit[6]uril, (all-R,R)-cyclohexanohemicucurbit[6]uril, (all-R,S)-cyclohexanohemicucurbit[6]uril and (all-R,R)-cyclohexanohemicucurbit[8]uril. The applicability of the developed quantitative analysis is demonstrated by the estimation of the reaction yields of cyclohexanohemicucurbiturils and by following the depolymerisation of hemicucurbit[6]uril under acidic conditions. Analysis of the studied set of compounds – monomers, oligomers and macrocycles – reveals that the number of repeating units and UV extinction coefficients are not proportional; also, the UV absorbance of a macrocycle is 10-fold higher compared to its linear isomer. The possibility of a drastic difference in the ultraviolet absorbance of oligomeric analogues should also be considered in quantification of other classes of polymeric macrocycles.

Graphical abstract: A quantitative method for analysis of mixtures of homologues and stereoisomers of hemicucurbiturils that allows us to follow their formation and stability

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
28 Sep 2016
Accepted
13 Feb 2017
First published
14 Feb 2017

New J. Chem., 2017,41, 2490-2497

A quantitative method for analysis of mixtures of homologues and stereoisomers of hemicucurbiturils that allows us to follow their formation and stability

M. Fomitšenko, A. Peterson, I. Reile, H. Cong, S. Kaabel, E. Prigorchenko, I. Järving and R. Aav, New J. Chem., 2017, 41, 2490 DOI: 10.1039/C6NJ03050E

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements