Issue 24, 2015

Complexation induced fluorescence and acid–base properties of dapoxyl dye with γ-cyclodextrin: a drug-binding application using displacement assays

Abstract

Host–guest complexation of dapoxyl sodium sulphonate (DSS), an intramolecular charge transfer dye with water-soluble and non-toxic macrocycle γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD), has been investigated in a wide pH range. Steady-state absorption, fluorescence and time-resolved fluorescence measurements confirm the positioning of DSS into the hydrophobic cavity of γ-CD. A large fluorescence enhancement ca. 30 times, due to 1 : 2 complex formation and host-assisted guest-protonation have been utilised for developing a method for the utilisation of CD based drug-delivery applications. A simple fluorescence-displacement based approach is implemented at physiological pH for the assessment of binding strength of pharmaceutically useful small drug molecules (ibuprofen, paracetamol, methyl salicylate, salicylic acid, aspirin, and piroxicam) and six important antibiotic drugs (resazurin, thiamphenicol, chloramphenicol, ampicillin, kanamycin, and sorbic acid) with γ-CD.

Graphical abstract: Complexation induced fluorescence and acid–base properties of dapoxyl dye with γ-cyclodextrin: a drug-binding application using displacement assays

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
24 Mar 2015
Accepted
08 May 2015
First published
13 May 2015
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2015,17, 16015-16022

Author version available

Complexation induced fluorescence and acid–base properties of dapoxyl dye with γ-cyclodextrin: a drug-binding application using displacement assays

K. Pal, S. Mallick and A. L. Koner, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2015, 17, 16015 DOI: 10.1039/C5CP01696G

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