Issue 34, 2006

Reactions of M[CH(SiMe3)2] (M = Na or K) with PhCN, and related chemistry

Abstract

A number of metal complexes containing one of the following ligands: the 1-azaallyl [N(R)C(Ph)C(H)R] ([triple bond, length as m-dash]L), the 1,3-diazaallylImage ID:b601881e-t2.gif(≡ LL′) and the isomeric β-diketiminate [{N(R)C(Ph)]}2CH] (≡ LL) have been prepared (R = SiMe3). These are the crystalline compounds H(LL) (2), Na(LL) (3), [Na(LL)(thf)2] (4), Na(L) (6), [Na(µ-LL′)]8 (7), [K(µ-L)(η6-C6H6)]2 (8), [K(µ-LL′)(thf)]2 (9), [K(thf)2(µ-LL)] (10) and [Ni(LL′)2] (11). A new synthesis of Na[C(H)R2] (1) involved Hg[C(H)R2]2 and Na/Hg as reagents. The β-diketimine 2 was obtained from Li(LL) and cyclopentadiene. Under different conditions compounds 3, 6 and 7 were isolated from 1 and benzonitrile, and compounds 8, 9 and 10 from K[C(H)R2] and PhCN. Complex 11 was derived from [Li(LL′)]2 and [NiBr2(dme)]. The solution obtained from 1 + 2 PhCN in Et2O at ambient temperature was a mixture (5) of 3 (predominantly) and 7. The 1-azaallyl complex 8 has the ligand bound to the metal as the enamide, and this is also probably (NMR) the case for 6. The molecular structures of the crystalline complexes 7, 8 and 11 are presented; that of 10 was published earlier. Compound 7, a cyclooctamer, is particularly interesting, in that each LL′ ligand is bridging via one of its N atoms to two neighbouring sodium ions and is not only N,N′- but also (η2-C[double bond, length as m-dash]C)-chelating to one of them.

Graphical abstract: Reactions of M[CH(SiMe3)2] (M = Na or K) with PhCN, and related chemistry

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
08 Feb 2006
Accepted
07 Jun 2006
First published
20 Jun 2006

Dalton Trans., 2006, 4146-4154

Reactions of M[CH(SiMe3)2] (M = Na or K) with PhCN, and related chemistry

P. B. Hitchcock, M. F. Lappert and R. Sablong, Dalton Trans., 2006, 4146 DOI: 10.1039/B601881E

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