Issue 20, 1997

Bis(ethylene) complexes of molybdenum- and tungsten-(0) containing the CH3C(CH2PMe2)3 ligand: synthesis, solution conformation and reactivity

Abstract

The reaction of trans-[M(C2H4)2(PMe3)4] with the tripodal phosphine 1,1,1-tris[(dimethylphosphino)methyl]ethane (CP3) affords complexes trans-[M(C2H4)22-CP3)(PMe3)2] (M = Mo 1a or W 1b). A detailed NMR study, including hetero- and homo-nuclear two-dimensional correlations, has been carried out for 1b which allows a complete assignment of signals and a structural spectroscopic determination. In solution, no ethylene rotation is observed at room temperature and the preferential conformer of the six-membered ring W[η2-CH3C(CH2PMe2)3] fragment is, on the basis of steric arguments, the skew-boat conformation. Interaction of compounds 1 with CO affords trans-[M(C2H4)22-CP3)(CO)(PMe3)] (M = Mo 2a or W 2b), while reaction of 1a with CNBut furnishes the compound trans-[Mo(C2H4)22-CP3)(CNBut)(PMe3)] 3. The bidentate co-ordination of CP3 induces chirality at the metal center and compounds 2 and 3 are obtained as a ca. 1∶1 mixture of diastereoisomers, identified by the presence of two different patterns of resonances in their 31P-{1H} NMR spectra at low temperature. At the fast regimen exchange, the isomers are interconverted through bis(ethylene) rotation. A variable-temperature 31P-{1H} NMR study carried out for 2a gives an approximate value of ΔG for this process of 55 kJ mol–1 at 298 K.

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1997, 3749-3754

Bis(ethylene) complexes of molybdenum- and tungsten-(0) containing the CH3C(CH2PMe2)3 ligand: synthesis, solution conformation and reactivity

A. Pastor and A. Galindo, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1997, 3749 DOI: 10.1039/A704748G

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