Abstract
Metastasis of bladder cancer is a complex process and has been associated with poor clinical outcomes. However, the mechanisms of bladder cancer metastasis remain largely unknown. The present study found that the long noncoding RNA lnc00892 was significantly downregulated in bladder cancer tissues, with low lnc00892 expression associated with poor prognosis of bladder cancer patients. Lnc00892 significantly inhibited the migration, invasion, and metastasis of bladder cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. In-depth analysis showed that RhoA/C acted downstream of lnc00892 to inhibit bladder cancer metastasis. Mechanistically, lnc00892 reduces nucleolin gene transcription by competitively binding the promoter of nucleolin with c-Jun, thereby inhibiting nucleolin-mediated stabilization of RhoA/RhoC mRNA. Taken together, these findings provide novel insights into understanding the mechanisms of bladder cancer metastasis and suggest that lnc00892 can serve as a potential therapeutic target in patients with invasive bladder cancer.
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Acknowledgements
This work was partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC81702530, and Wenzhou Science and Technology Bureau (Y20190065), Key Discipline of Zhejiang Province in Medical Technology (First Class, Category A).
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HLJ and SWR conceived and designed the project. SWR, NZ, LPS, YXC, ZNL, and NS performed experiments and conducted the statistical analysis; YYL collected the clinical samples; SWR and YMZ performed the animal studies and constructed the plasmids; SWR, NZ, and JHX contributed the bioinformatic analysis; HLJ, SWR, and NZ prepared, wrote the manuscript. HLJ, HSH, and NZ revised the paper. All authors read, discussed the results, and approved the final version of the paper.
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This study was approved by the ethics committee of Wenzhou Medical University. All the animal experiments performed in the present study were approved by the regulation of the experimental animal ethics committee of Wenzhou Medical University.
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Ren, S., Zhang, N., Shen, L. et al. Lnc00892 competes with c-Jun to block NCL transcription, reducing the stability of RhoA/RhoC mRNA and impairing bladder cancer invasion. Oncogene 40, 6579–6589 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41388-021-02033-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41388-021-02033-8
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