When a wire coat hanger is bent it becomes mechanically stronger because of the imperfections that are introduced. In situ electron microscopy now shows that small metal structures are strengthened not by adding but by removing imperfections.
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Hemker, K., Nix, W. Seeing is believing. Nature Mater 7, 97–98 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat2103
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat2103
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