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A base pair between tRNA and 23S rRNA in the peptidyl transferase centre of the ribosome

Abstract

Interaction of the conserved CCA terminus of tRNA with rRNA in the peptidyl transferase P site has been studied by in vitro genetics. A Watson–Crick G–C pair between G2252 in a conserved hairpin loop of 23S rRNA and C74 at the acceptor end of tRNA is required for proper functional interaction of the CCA end of tRNA with the ribosomal P site. These findings establish a direct role for 23S rRNA in protein synthesis.

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Samaha, R., Green, R. & Noller, H. A base pair between tRNA and 23S rRNA in the peptidyl transferase centre of the ribosome. Nature 377, 309–314 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1038/377309a0

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