Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

The structure of crystalline profilin–β-actin

Abstract

The three-dimensional structure of bovine profilin–β-actin has been solved to 2.55 Å resolution by X-ray crystallography. There are several significant local changes in the structure of β-actin compared with α-actin as well as an overall 5° rotation between its two major domains. Actin molecules in the crystal are organized into ribbons through intermolecular contacts like those found in oligomeric protein assemblies. Profilin forms two extensive contacts with the actin ribbon, one of which appears to correspond to the solution contact in vitro.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Stossel, T. B. et al. A. Rev. Cell Biol. 1, 353–402 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pollard, T. D. & Cooper, J. A. A. Rev. Biochem. 55, 987–1035 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Probst, E. & Lüscher, F. Biochim. biophys. Acta 278, 577–584 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bray, D. & Thomas, C. J. molec. Biol. 105, 527–544 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Lazarides, E. & Lindberg, U. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 71, 4742–4746 (1974).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Lindberg, U. J. biol. Chem. 241, 1246–1248 (1966).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Carlsson, L. et al. J. molec. Biol. 105, 353–366 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Carlsson, L., Nyström, L.-E., Sundkvist, I., Markey, F. & Lindberg, U. J. molec. Biol. 115, 465–483 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Markey, F., Persson, T. & Lindberg, U. Cell 23, 145–153 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Southwick, F. S. & Young, C. L. J. Cell Biol. 110, 1965–1973 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Tilney, L. G., Bonder, E. M., Coluccio, L. M. & Mooseker, M. S. J. Cell Biol. 97, 112–124 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Safer, D., Golla, R. & Nachmias, V. T. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87, 2536–2540 (1990).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lassing, I. & Lindberg, U. Nature 314, 472–474 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Goldschmidt-Clermont, P. J., Machesky, L. M., Baldassare, J. J. & Pollard, T. D. Science 247, 1575–1577 (1990).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Goldschmidt-Clermont, P. J., Kim, J. W., Machesky, L. M., Rhee, S. G. & Pollard, T. D. Science 251, 1231–1233 (1991).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Lassing, I. & Lindberg, U. J. cell. Biochem. 37, 255–267 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Lassing, I. & Lindberg, U. Expl Cell Res. 174, 1–15 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Segura, M. & Lindberg, U. J. biol. Chem. 259, 3949–3954 (1984).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Kabsch, W., Mannherz, H. G., Suck, D., Pai, E. F. & Holmes, K. C. Nature 347, 37–44 (1990).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Schutt, C. E., Lindberg, U., Myslik, J. & Strauss, N. J. molec. Biol. 209, 735–746 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Vandekerckhove, J. S. & Weber, K. Eur. J. Biochem. 90, 451–462 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Tirion, M. T. & ben-Avraham, D. J. molec. Biol. 230, 186–195 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Bennett, W. S. & Steitz, T. A. J. molec. Biol. 140, 211–223 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Vandekerckhove, J. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 2, 41–50 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Holmes, K. C., Popp, D., Gebhard, W. & Kabsch, W. Nature 347, 44–49 (1990).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Noble, M. E. M., Musacchio, A., Saraste, M., Courtneidge, S. A. & Wierenga, R. K. EMBO J. 12, 2617–2624 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Janin, J. & Chothia, C. J. biol. Chem. 265, 16027–16030 (1990).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Malm, B., Larsson, H. & Lindberg, U. J. Muscle Res. Cell Motil. 4, 569–588 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Vandekerckhove, J. S., Kaiser, D. A. & Pollard, T. D. J. Cell Biol. 109, 619–626 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Carlsson, L. thesis Uppsala Univ., Sweden (1979).

  31. Janin, J., Miller, S. & Chothia, C. J. molec. Biol. 204, 155–164 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Rodgers, D. W., Crepeau, R. H. & Edelstein, S. J. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84, 6157–6161 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Story, R. M., Weber, I. T. & Steitz, T. A. Nature 355, 318–325 (1992).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Milligan, R. A., Whittaker, M. & Safer, D. Nature 348, 217–221 (1990).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Goldschmidt-Clermont, P. J., Machesky, L. M., Doberstein, S. K. & Pollard, T. D. J. Cell Biol. 113, 1081–1089 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Tanaka, M. & Shibata, H. Eur. J. Biochem. 151, 291–297 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Björkegren, C., Rozycki, M., Schutt, C., Lindberg, U. & Karlsson, R. FESS Lett. (in the press).

  38. Ren, R., Mayer, B. J., Cicchetti, P. & Baltimore, D. Science 259, 1157–1161 (1993).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Kocks, C. et al. Cell 68, 521–531 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Theriot, J. A., Mitchison, T. J., Tilney, L. G. & Portnoy, D. A. Nature 357, 257–260 (1992).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Raghunathan, V., Mowery, P., Rozycki, M., Lindberg, U. & Schutt, C. FEBS Lett. 297, 46–50 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Yu, F.-X., Sun, H.-Q., Janmey, P. A. & Yin, H. L. J. biol. Chem. 267, 14616–14621 (1992).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Aspenström, P., Schutt, C. E., Lindberg, U. & Karlsson, R. FEBS Lett. 329, 163–170 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Winkler, F. K., Schutt, C. E. & Harrison, S. C. Acta crystallogr. A35, 901–911 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. CCP4 Package (Daresbury Laboratory, UK, 1979).

  46. Brünger, A. T. X-PLOR v. 3.0 manual. (Yale Univ., New Haven, 1992).

    Google Scholar 

  47. Jones, T. A. J. appl. Crystallogr. 11, 268–272 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Finzel, B. C. et al. in Crystallographic Modelling Methods in Molecular Design (eds Bugg, C. E. & Ealick, S. E.) 175–188 (Springer, New York, 1990).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  49. Ampe, C., Markey, F., Lindberg, U. & Vandekerckove, J. FEBS Lett. 228, 17–21 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Myslik, J. C. thesis, Princeton Univ., USA (1992).

  51. Lee, B. & Richards, F. M. J. molec. Biol. 55, 379–400 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Schutt, C., Myslik, J., Rozycki, M. et al. The structure of crystalline profilin–β-actin. Nature 365, 810–816 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1038/365810a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/365810a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing