Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Extracellular domain of the boss transmembrane ligand acts as an antagonist of the sev receptor

Abstract

THE fate of the R7 photoreceptor cell in the Drosophila compound eye is established by a specific inductive interaction between the R8 photoreceptor neuron and the R7 precursor cell1. This induction is mediated by two cell-surface proteins: the ligand, bride of sevenless2 (boss), and sevenless (sev), a tyrosine-kinase receptor3–5. The structure of boss is unique for a ligand of a tyrosine-kinase receptor. It contains a large extracellular domain, seven transmembrane segments, and a carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail6,7. Here we report that: (1) boss activates tyrosine phosphorylation of the sev receptor; (2) the seven transmembrane domain of boss is necessary for its function; and (3) a soluble form of boss acts as an antagonist of the sev receptor both in vivo and in vitro.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Reinke, R. & Zipursky S. L. Cell 55, 321–330 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Krämer, H., Cagan, R. C. & Zipursky, S. L. Nature 352, 207–212 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Hafen, E., Basler, K., Edstroem, J.-E. & Rubin G. M. Science 236, 55–63 (1987).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Simon, M. A., Bowtell, D. D. L. & Rubin, G. M. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86, 8333–8337 (1989).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Basler, K. & Hafen, E. Cell 54, 299–311 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hart, A. C., Krämer, H., Van Vactor, D. L. Jr, Paidhungat, M. & Zipursky, S. L. Genes Dev. 4, 1835–1847 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Cagan, R. C., Krämer, H., Hart, A. C. & Zipursky, S. L. Cell 69, 393–399 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Massague, J. J. biol. Chem. 265, 21393–21396 (1990).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Ankelesaria, P. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87, 3289–3293 (1990).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Copeland, N. G. et al. Cell 63, 175–183 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Huang, E. et al. Cell 63, 225–233 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Zsebo, K. M. et al. Cell 63, 213–224 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Brannan, C. I. et al. Proc. Natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88, 4671–4674 (1991).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Flanagan, J. G., Chan, D. C. & Leder, P. Cell 64, 1025–1035 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Banerjee, U., Renfranz, P. J., Hinton, D. R., Rabin, B. A. & Benzer, S. Cell 51, 151–158 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Tomlinson, A., Bowtell, D. D. L., Hafen, E. & Rubin, G. M. Cell 51, 143–150 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Van Vactor, D. L. Jr, Cagan, R. C., Krämer, H. & Zipursky, S. L. Cell 67, 1145–1155 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Matsui, K. et al. Science 245, 1788–1791 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Ji, I. H. & Ji, T. H. J. biol. Chem. 266, 13076–13079 (1991).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Basler, K. & Hafen, E. Science 67, 931–934 (1989).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. Ready, D. F., Hansen, T. E. & Benzer, S. Devl Biol. 53, 217–240 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hart, A., Krämer, H. & Zipursky, S. Extracellular domain of the boss transmembrane ligand acts as an antagonist of the sev receptor. Nature 361, 732–736 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1038/361732a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/361732a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing