Abstract
In plants there are three microtubule arrays involved in cellular morphogenesis that have no equivalent in animal cells. In animals, microtubules are decorated by another class of proteins – the structural MAPS – which serve to stabilize microtubules and assist in their organization. The best-studied members of this class in plants are the MAP-65 proteins that can be purified together with plant microtubules after several cycles of polymerization and depolymerization. Here we identify three similar MAP-65 complementary DNAs representing a small gene family named NtMAP65-1, which encode a new set of proteins, collectively called NtMAP65-1. We show that NtMAP65-1 protein localizes to areas of overlapping microtubules, indicating that it may function in the behaviour of antiparallel microtubules in the mitotic spindle and the cytokinetic phragmoplast.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$209.00 per year
only $17.42 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Lloyd, C. W. The Cytoskeletal Basis of Plant Growth and Form (Academic, London, 1992).
Asada, T., Kuriyama, R. & Shibaoka, H. J. Cell Sci. 110, 179– 189 (1997).
Jiang, C-J. & Sonobe, S. J. Cell Sci. 105, 891–901 (1993).
Chan, J., Rutten, T. & Lloyd, C. W. Plant J. 10, 251– 259 (1996).
Chan, J., Jensen, C. G., Jenswen, L. C. W., Bush, M. & Lloyd, C. W. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 96, 14931–14936 (1999).
Lancelle, S. A., Callaham, D. A. & Hepler, P. K. Protoplasma 131, 153– 165 (1986).
Rutten, T., Chan, J. & Lloyd, C. W. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 94, 4469 –4474 (1997).
Euteneuer, U. & McIntosh, J. R. J. Cell Biol. 87 , 509–515 (1980).
Nislow, C., Lombillo, V. A., Kuriyama, R. & McIntosh, J. R. Nature 352, 543–547 (1992).
Williams, B. C., Riedy, M. F., Williams, E., Gatti, M. & Goldberg, M. L. J. Cell Biol. 129 , 709–723 (1999).
Sawin, K. E., Mitchison, T. J. & Wordeman, L. G. J. Cell Sci. 101, 303– 313 (1992).
Cole, D. G. et al. J. Cell Sci. 101, 291– 301 (1992).
Asada, T., Sonobe, S. & Shibaoka, H. Nature 350, 238– 241 (1991).
Shelanski, M. L., Gaskin, F. & Cantor, C. R. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 70, 765–768 (1973).
Smertenko, A. P., Lawrence, S. L. & Hussey, P. J. Protoplasma. 203, 138– 143 (1998).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by grants from the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council and from Bayer AG.
Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to P.J.H The amino-acid sequences of NtMAP65–1a, NtMAP65–1b and NtMAP65–1c have been deposited at GenBank under accession nos AJ289862, AJ289863 and AJ289864, respectively.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to P. J. H. The amino-acid sequences of NtMAP65-1a, NtMAP65-1b and NtMAP65-1c have been deposited at GenBank under accession nos AJ289862, AJ289863 and AJ289864, respectively.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Smertenko, A., Saleh, N., Igarashi, H. et al. A new class of microtubule-associated proteins in plants. Nat Cell Biol 2, 750–753 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1038/35036390
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/35036390
This article is cited by
-
Proteins immunologically related to MAP65-1 accumulate and localize differentially during bud development in Vitis vinifera L.
Protoplasma (2017)
-
Genome-wide analysis of the TPX2 family proteins in Eucalyptus grandis
BMC Genomics (2016)
-
MAPs: cellular navigators for microtubule array orientations in Arabidopsis
Plant Cell Reports (2014)
-
CLASP-mediated cortical microtubule organization guides PIN polarization axis
Nature (2013)
-
Mechanism of microtubule array expansion in the cytokinetic phragmoplast
Nature Communications (2013)