Skip to main content
Log in

Bioaccumulation and Toxicity of Zinc in Spirogyra Fluviatilis Hilse (Chlorophyta)

  • Published:
Water, Air, and Soil Pollution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The bioaccumulation and toxicity of zinc in Spirogyra fluviatilis Hilse, from two populations in the River Seyhan, Adana, Turkey, were examined in laboratory flowing-water channels. Plants were subjected to zinc concentrations ranging from 0 to 4.0 mg L-1 at current velocities of 25–35 cm s-1 for up to 3 h. There was little difference in zinc bioaccumulation between Spirogyra from the site showing mild organic pollution and that from the site subjected to considerable inputs from urban and motorway runoff. Uptake of zinc increased with increasing concentration in the test solution and was linear and proportional up to 0.5 mg L-1. Cellular damage was evident in Spirogyra subjected to 0.5 mg L-1 zinc, and increased with increasing zinc concentration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baudin, J. P.: 1974, Vie Milieu 24, 59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bryan, G. W.: 1971, ‘The Effects of Heavy Metals (Other than Mercury) on Marine and Estuarine Organisms’, Proc. R. Soc. Land. B. Biol Sci, 177, 389.

    Google Scholar 

  • Conwey, H. L. and Williams, S. C.: 1979, J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 36, 579.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies, A. G.: 1973, The Kinetics of and a Preliminary Model for the Uptake of Radio-zinc by Phaeodactylum tricornutum in Culture, in Radioactive Contamination of the Marine Environment, Proc. Symp. Seattle 10-14 July 1972, International Atomic Energy Agency Vienna, pp. 403-420.

  • Gutknecht, J.: 1963, Limnol. Oceanogr. 8, 31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harding, J. P. C. and Whitton, B. A.: 1976, Br. Phycol. J. 11, 417.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ho, Y. B.: 1990, Hydrobiologia 203, 73.

    Google Scholar 

  • McHardy, B. M. and George, J. J.: 1985, Symposia Biologica Hungrica 29, 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • McHardy, B. M. and George, J. J.: 1990, Environmental Pollution 66, 55.

    Google Scholar 

  • McLean, R. O.: 1975, Br. Phycol. J. 10, 313.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakaguchi, T., Tsui, T. et al.: 1979, European. J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 8, 207.

    Google Scholar 

  • Say, P. T. and Whitton, B. A.: 1977, Freshwater Biol. 7, 357.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saygider: 1992, Doga, Tr. J. of Botany 16, 141.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, B.: 1987, Plankton and Culture. Univ. of Firat Press. Elazig, Turkey pp. 167.

  • Whitton, B. A.: 1967, Arch. Microbiol. 58, 21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitton, B. A.: 1970, Arch. Microbiol. 27, 353.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yilmaz, H.: 1995, Akdenizé desarj olan yerüstü sularinda pestisit ve toksik metallerin arastirilmasi, C. U. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Master Thesis.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Saygideger, S. Bioaccumulation and Toxicity of Zinc in Spirogyra Fluviatilis Hilse (Chlorophyta). Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 101, 323–331 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004994206276

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004994206276

Navigation