Abstract
Mass loss of leaf litter from five common riparian trees in Kenya was determined using mesh bags over a 70-day period. The study was carried out in a river which previous research has shown to be apparently devoid of invertebrate shredders. There was a five fold difference between the most rapid and slowest decay rates, but all were within the fast range identified from temperate zone trees, demonstrating high rates of microbial activity. We conclude, therefore, that the low biomass of invertebrate shredders in Kenyan highland streams cannot be explained by poor quality of the leaf litter that enters them.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Boulton, A. J. & P. I. Boon, 1991. A review of the methodology used to measure leaf litter decomposition in lotic environments: time to turn over an old leaf? Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 42: 1–43.
Dobson, M., A. Magana, J. M. Mathooko & F. K. Ndegwa, 2002. Detritivores in Kenyan highland streams: more evidence for the paucity of shredders in the tropics? Freshwater Biology 47: 909–919.
Dudgeon, D., 1982. An investigation of physical and biological processing of two species of leaf litter in Tai Po Kau Forest Stream, New Territories, Hong Kong. Archiv für Hydrobiologie 96: 1–32.
Dudgeon, D. & K. K. Y. Wu, 1999. Leaf litter in a tropical stream: food or substrate for macroinvertebrates? Archiv für Hydrobiologie 146: 65–82.
Irons J. G. III, M. W. Oswood, R. J. Stout & C. M. Pringle, 1994. Latitudinal patterns in leaf breakdown: is temperature really important? Freshwater Biology 32: 401–411.
Larned, S. T., 2000. Dynamics of coarse riparian detritus in a Hawaiian stream ecosystem: a comparison of drought and postdrought conditions. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 19: 215–234.
Mathooko, J. M., A. M. Magana & I. M. Nyang’au, 2000a. Decomposition of Syzygium cordatum leaves in a Rift Valley stream ecosystem. African Journal of Ecology 38: 265–368.
Mathooko, J. M., C. M. M’Erimba & M. Leichtfried, 2000b. Decomposition of leaf litter of Dombeya goetzenii in the Njoro River, Kenya. Hydrobiologia 418: 147–152.
Mathuriau, C. & E. Chauvet, 2002. Breakdown of leaf litter in a Neotropical stream. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 21: 384–396.
Petersen, R. C. & K. W. Cummins, 1974. Leaf pack processing in a woodland stream. Freshwater Biology 4: 343–368.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dobson, M., Mathooko, J.M., Ndegwa, F.K. et al. Leaf litter processing rates in a Kenyan highland stream, the Njoro River. Hydrobiologia 519, 207–210 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HYDR.0000026592.50734.ea
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HYDR.0000026592.50734.ea