Skip to main content
Log in

Activities of Lactate and Malate Dehydrogenase of the Sterlet and Russian Sturgeon under Conditions of Massive Spread of Muscle Pathology

  • Published:
Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

As a result of the performed study, the basic data were obtained on the level of lactate dehydrogenate (LDH) and malate dehydrogenase (MDH) activity in two species of sturgeons caught in various regions of the Volga basin under conditions of spreading in the population of a pathology, one of its manifestations being stratification of muscle tissue. In the sterlet, a statistically significant increase of muscle LDH was revealed in fish with a pronounced stratification, while in the Russian sturgeon a tendency for such increase was noticed. In the group of sick fish a marked increase of dispersion of individual values of the enzyme activities in tissues was observed, which appears to indicate a disbalance of biochemical processes in the organism. The data obtained indicate that the stratification is not accompanied by a damage of myofibril sheaths and of liver cells. No obvious interspecies differences in the levels of LDH and MDH were observed between the sterlet and Russian sturgeon.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Evgen'eva, T.P., Pathological Changes in Skeletal (White and Red) Muscles, Cardiac and Smooth Muscles of the Russian Sturgeon (Acipenser guldenstädti Br.) Inhabiting the Region of the Lower Volga, Vserossijskaya Conf. “Prikladnye Aspekty Issledovaniya Skeletnykh, Serdechnykh i Gladkikh Myshtz”. (All-Russian Conf. “Applied Aspects of Studies of Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth Muscles”.), Pushchino, 1996, p. 77.

  2. Evgen'eva, T.P., Basurmanova, O.K., and Shehter, A.B., Degenerative Changes in White Muscles of the Russian Sturgeon (Acipenser guldenstädti Br.), Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1989, vol. 307, pp. 462–466.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Altuf'ev, Yu.V., Romanov, A.A., and Sheveleva, N.N., Histopathology of the Striated Muscle Tissue and Liver of Caspian Sturgeons. Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1992, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 157–171.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Altuf'ev, Yu.V., Sheveleva, N.N., and Romanov, A.A., On the Question about Histopathology of Muscle Tissue of Some Fish of the Caspian Basin, Symp. posvyashch. 90-letiyu Prof. N.P. Gerbil'skogo (Symposium Dedicated to the 90-Anniversary of Prof. N.P. Gerbil'skii), Leningrad, 1990, pp. 5–7.

  5. Semenova, I.V., Studies of the Muscle Tissue of Some Species of Teleosts from the Volga River Basin, Vserossijskaya Konf. “Prikladnye Aspekty Issledovaniya Skeletnykh, Serdechnykh i Gladkikh Myshtz” (All-Russian Conf. “Applied Aspects of Studies of Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth Muscles”), Pushchino, 1996, pp. 80–81.

  6. Rodger, H.D., Turnbull, T., and Richards, R.H., Myopathy and Pancreas Disease in Salmon: Study in Scotland, Vet. Rec., 1994, vol. 135, pp. 234–235.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bozhinova, S. and Gylabova, G., Miopatii (Myopathies), Sofia, 1977.

  8. Kochetov, G.A., Prakticheskoe rukovodstvo po enzimologii (Handbook of Practical Enzymology), Moscow, 1980.

  9. Stroev, E.A. and Makarova, V.G., Praktikum po biologicheskoi khimii (Manual of Biological Chemistry), Moscow, 1986.

  10. Natochin, Yu.V. and Krestinskaya, T.V., Succinate Dehydrase in Sodium Reabsorbing Segments of Vertebrate Nephron, Fiziol. Zh. SSSR, 1961, vol. 47, pp. 388–392.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Krayushkina, L.S., Morphofunctional Peculiarities of Fish Adaptation to Changes of Salinity of the Environment, Doctorate (Biology) Dissertation, Leningrad, 1985.

  12. Prokopenko, V.A., Kosinova, N.R., and Volynskaya, E.M., Some Pecularities of Toxic Action of Methylnitrofos and Isofos on Larva of the Starred-Sturgeon Acipenser stellatus, Eksperim. Vodn. Toksikol., 1976, no. 6, pp. 178–186.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhuravleva, G.F., Metallov, G.F., and Zemkov, G.V., Morphofunctional Evaluation of Adaptation of Sturgeons under the Current Conditions of Environment, “Ecol. Physiol. and Biochem. of Fish,” Petrozavodsk, 1992, vol. 1, pp. 104–105.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Metallov, G.F., Geraskin, P.P., and Aksenov, V.P., Effect of Toxicants on Activity of Cytochrome Oxidase and Lactate Dehydrogenase in the Liver and Muscles of the Russian Sturgeon, “Ecol. Physiol. and Biochem. of Sturgeons,” Yaroslavl, 1997, pp. 87–88.

  15. Shelukhin, G.K., Geraskin, P.P., Metallov, G.F., Bal, N.V., and Sukhoparova A.D., The Preliminary Results of Biochemical Studies of the Russian Sturgeon in the Marine Life Period, 2 Simp. “Ekol. Biokhim. Ryb” (2nd Symp. “Ecol. and Biochem. of Fish”), Yaroslavl, 1990, pp. 279–281.

  16. Zhuravleva, G.F. and Zemkov, G.V., Some Aspects of Adaptation of Sturgeons on the Basis of Morphofunctional Studies under Conditions of the Current State of the Volga.Caspian Basin, Simp. “Ekol. Fisiol. i Biokhim. Osetrovykh Ryb” (Symp. “Ecol. Physiol. and Biochem. of Sturgeons”), Yaroslavl, 1997, p. 28.

  17. Shul'man, G.E., Stolbov, A.Ya., Soldatov, A.A., and Ivleva, E.V., Hypoxia as a Possible Cause of Muscle Stratification in Fish, Simp. “Ekol. Fisiol. i Biokhim. Osetrovykh Ryb” (Symp. “Ecol. Physiol. and Biochem. of Sturgeons”), Yaroslavl, 1997, pp. 142–143.

  18. Metallov, G.F. and Aksenov, V.P., The Dynamics of Key Enzymes of Energy Metabolism in the Russian Sturgeon under Present Condition of the Volga–Caspian Basin, I Kongr. Ikhtiol. Rossii (I Congr. of Ichthyol. of Russia), Moscow, 1997, p. 442.

  19. Metallov, G.F., Geraskin, P.P., and Aksenov, V.P., The Dynamics of the Activity of Some Enzymes of Aerobic and Anaerobic Oxidation in Caspian Sturgeons under Current Conditions of the Volga and Caspian Sea, Simp. “Ekol. Fisiol. i Biokhim. Osetrovykh Ryb” (Symp. “Ecol. Physiol. and Biochem. of Sturgeons”), Yaroslavl, 1997, pp. 85–87.

  20. Sidorov, V.S. and Lukyanenko, V.I., The Biochemical Status of the North-Caspian Sturgeon in Norm and at the Muscle Tissue Stratification (the River Period), “Fiziologo-biokhimicheskii status Volgo-Kaspiiskikh osetrovykh v norme i pri rassloenii myshechnoi tkani (Kumulyativnyi Politoksikoz)” (Proc. “Physiol. and Biochem. Status of the Volga and Caspian Sturgeons in Norm and at Stratification of Muscle Tissue (Cummulative Polytoxicosis)”), Rybinsk, 1990, pp. 165–175.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kuz'min, E.V., Kuz'mina, O.Y. Activities of Lactate and Malate Dehydrogenase of the Sterlet and Russian Sturgeon under Conditions of Massive Spread of Muscle Pathology. Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology 37, 35–42 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017561817827

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017561817827

Keywords

Navigation