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Release of potassium from K-bearing minerals: Effect of plant roots under P deficiency

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Abstract

Pot experiments were conducted, with ryegrass (Lolium perenneL.) maize (Zea mays L ND60) and pak-choi (Brassica campestrisL. ssp.chinensis (L.) Mokina. var. cammunis Tsen et Lee, cv. Wuyueman), to investigate plant mobilization of mineral K in gneiss and feldspar under P-deficient conditions. For both pak-choi and maize grown in gneiss, P-starvation led to a significant increase in K concentration in their shoots, and the net release of K from the mineral K pool was significantly enhanced when the crops grew in feldspar. The enhanced mobilization of mineral K might be attributed to the release of organic acids from the plant roots. When gneiss of various particle sizes was exposed to malic and tartaric acids, both acids had a direct positive influence on the release of mineral K from gneiss. More release of K was observed with increasing concentration of both organic acids, much more so for finer particle size fractions.

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Correspondence to J.G. Wang.

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Wang, J., Zhang, F., Zhang, X. et al. Release of potassium from K-bearing minerals: Effect of plant roots under P deficiency. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 56, 45–52 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009894427550

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009894427550

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