Skip to main content
Log in

Antimicrobial Activities of Selected Cyathus Species

  • Published:
Mycopathologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Twelve selected Cyathus species were tested for their abilities to produce antimicrobial metabolites. Most of them were found to produce secondary exo-metabolites that could induce morphological abnormalities of rice pathogenic fungi Pyricularia oryzae. Some extracts from the cultivated liquid obviously inhibited human pathogenic fungi Aspergillus fumigatus, Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans. Activities against six human pathogenic bacteria were also obtained from some of these extracts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alexopoulos CJ, Mims CW, Blackwell M. Introductory Mycology, 4th edn. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1996: 488.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Albutt AD, Ayer WA, Brodie HJ, Johri BN, Taube H. Cyathin, a new antibiotic complex produced by Cyathus helenae. Can J Microbiol 1971; 17: 1401.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ayer WA, Ttaube H. Metabolites of Cyathus helenae: a new class of diterpenoids. Can J Chem 1973; 51: 3842–3854.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ayer WA, Taylor DR. Metabolites of the Bird's Nest Fungi. Part 5. The isolation of 1-hydroxy-6-methyl-8-hydroxymethylxanthone, a new xanthone from Cyathus intermedius synthesis via photoenolisation. Can J Chem 1976; 54: 1703–1707.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Anke T, Oberwinkler F, Steglich W, Holfe G. The striatins: new antibiotics from the basidiomycete Cyathus striatus (Huds ex. Pers) willd. J Antibiotics 1977; 30: 221–225.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ayer WA, Yoshida T, van Schie DMJ. Metabolites of Birds Nest Fungi. 9. Diterpenoid metabolites of Cyatus africanus. Can J Chem 1978; 56: 2113–2120.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ayer WA, Lee SP. Metabolites of the Bird's Nest Fungi. Part 11. Diterpenoid metabolites of Cyathus earlei Lloyd. Can J Chem 1979; 57: 3332–3337.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ayer WA, Paice MG. Metabolites of the Bird's Nest Fungi. Part 4. The isolation and structure determination of cybullol, a metabolite of Cyathus bulleri Brodie. Can J Chem 1976; 54: 910–916.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Ayer WA, McCaskill RH. The cybrodins, a new class of sesquiterpenes. Can J Chem 1981; 59(14): 2150–2158.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ayer WA, McCaskill RH. Bullerone, A novel sesquiterpenoid from Cyathus bulleri Brodie. Can J Chem 1987; 65(1): 15–17.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kobayashi H. Namikoshi M, Yoshimoto T. A screening method for antimitotic and antifungal substances using conidia of Pyricularia oryzae, modification and application to tropical marine fungi. J Antibiotics 1996; 49: 873–879.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Gunji S, Arima K, Beppu T. Screening of antifungal antibiotics according to activities inducing morphological abnormalities. Agric Boil Chem 1983; 47(9): 2061–2069.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Barathora H, Betina V, Nemec P. Morphological changes induced in fungi by antibiotics. Folia Microbiol 1969; 14: 475–483.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Richmond DV. Effect of toxicants on the morphology and fine structure of fungi. Adv Appl Microbiol 1975; 19: 289–319.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. White RJ. Microbiological model as screening tools for anticancer agents: potentials and limitations. Ann Rev Microbiol 1982; 36: 415–433.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ke-Qin Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, YJ., Zhang, KQ. Antimicrobial Activities of Selected Cyathus Species. Mycopathologia 157, 185–189 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:MYCO.0000020598.91469.d1

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:MYCO.0000020598.91469.d1

Navigation