Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-x24gv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-02T10:21:59.328Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Supra-thermal electron beam stopping power and guiding in dense plasmas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 March 2013

JOÃO JORGE SANTOS
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
D. BATANI
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
S. D. BATON
Affiliation:
LULI, Ecole Polytechnique CNRS/CEA/UPMC, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France
F. N. BEG
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA
T. CECCOTTI
Affiliation:
CEA, IRAMIS, SPAM, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
A. DEBAYLE
Affiliation:
ETSI Aeronáuticos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
F. DORCHIES
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
J.-L. FEUGEAS
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
C. FOURMENT
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
L. GREMILLET
Affiliation:
CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France
J. J. HONRUBIA
Affiliation:
ETSI Aeronáuticos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
S. HULIN
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
A. MORACE
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Milano 20126, Italy
P. NICOLAÏ
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
F. PÉREZ
Affiliation:
LULI, Ecole Polytechnique CNRS/CEA/UPMC, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France
H. SAWADA
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA
H.-P. SCHLENVOIGT
Affiliation:
LULI, Ecole Polytechnique CNRS/CEA/UPMC, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France
V. T. TIKHONCHUK
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
X. VAISSEAU
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
B. VAUZOUR
Affiliation:
Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications), UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France (santos@celia.u-bordeaux1.fr)
M. WEI
Affiliation:
General Atomics, San Diego, California 92121, USA

Abstract

Fast-electron beam stopping mechanisms in media ranging from solid to warm dense matter have been investigated experimentally and numerically. Laser-driven fast electrons have been transported through solid Al targets and shock-compressed Al and plastic foam targets. Their propagation has been diagnosed via rear-side optical self-emission and Kα X-rays from tracer layers. Comparison between measurements and simulations shows that the transition from collision-dominated to resistive field-dominated energy loss occurs for a fast-electron current density ~5 × 1011 A cm−2. The respective increases in the stopping power with target density and resistivity have been detected in each regime. Self-guided propagation over 200μm has been observed in radially compressed targets due to ~1kT magnetic fields generated by resistivity gradients at the converging shock front.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Atzeni, S. 1999 Physics of Plasmas 6, 3316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campbell, E. M., Freeman, R. R. and Tanaka, K. A. 2006 Fusion Sci. Technol. 49, 249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chimier, B., Tikhonchuk, V. T. and Hallo, L. 2007 Phys. Rev. B 75, 195124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deutsch, C., Furukawa, H., Mima, K., Murakami, M. and Nishihara, K. 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 2483.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eidmann, K., Meyer-terVehn, J. Vehn, J., Schlegel, T. and Hüller, S. 2000 Phys. Rev. E 62, 1202.Google Scholar
Gremillet, L., Bonnaud, G. and Amiranoff, F. 2002 Phys. Plasmas 9, 941.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Honrubia, J. J., Kaluza, M., Schreiber, J., Tsakiris, G. D. and ter Vehn, J. M. 2005 Phys. Plasmas 12, 052708.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lefebvre, E., Cochet, N., Fritzler, S., Malka, V., Aléonard, M.-M., Chemin, J.-F., Darbon, S., Disdier, L., Faure, J.et al., 2003 Nucl. Fusion 43, 629.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maire, P.-H., Abgrall, R., Breil, J. and Ovadia, J. 2007 SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 29, 1781.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martinolli, E., Koenig, M., Baton, S. D., Santos, J. J., Amiranoff, F., Batani, D., Perelli-Cippo, E., Scianitti, F., Gremillet, L.et al., 2006 Phys. Rev. E 73, 046402.Google Scholar
Pérez, F., Debayle, A., Honrubia, J., Koenig, M., Batani, D., Baton, S. D., Beg, F. N., Benedetti, C., Brambrink, E., Chawla, S.et al., 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 065004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Santos, J. J., Debayle, A., Nicolaï, P., Tikhonchuk, V., Manclossi, M., Batani, D., Guemnie-Tafo, A., Faure, J., Malka, V. and Honrubia, J. J. 2007 Phys. Plasmas 14, 103107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sentoku, Y. and Kemp, A. J. 2008 J. Comput. Phys. 227, 6846.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Strozzi, D. J., Tabak, M., Larson, D. J., Divol, L., Kemp, A. J., Bellei, C., Marinak, M. M. and Key, M. H. 2012 Phys. Plasmas 19, 072711.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tabak, M., Hammer, J., Glinsky, M. E., Kruer, W. L., Wilks, S. C., Woodworth, J., Campbell, E. M., Perry, M. D. and Mason, R. J. 1994 Phys. Plasmas 1, 1626.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tabak, M., Hinkel, D., Atzeni, S., Campbell, E. M. and Tanaka, K. 2006 Fusion Sci. Technol. 49, 254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vauzour, B., Perez, F., Volpe, L., Lancaster, K., Nicolai, P., Batani, D., Baton, S. D., Beg, F. N., Benedetti, C., Brambrink, E.et al., 2011 Phys. Plasmas 18, 043108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vauzour, B., Santos, J. J., Debayle, A., Hulin, S., Schlenvoigt, H.-P., Vaisseau, X., Batani, D., Baton, S. D., Honrubia, J. J.et al., 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 255002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar