A Dirichlet form approach to MCMC optimal scaling

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Abstract

This paper shows how the theory of Dirichlet forms can be used to deliver proofs of optimal scaling results for Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms (specifically, Metropolis–Hastings random walk samplers) under regularity conditions which are substantially weaker than those required by the original approach (based on the use of infinitesimal generators). The Dirichlet form methods have the added advantage of providing an explicit construction of the underlying infinite-dimensional context. In particular, this enables us directly to establish weak convergence to the relevant infinite-dimensional distributions.

MSC

60F05
60J22
65C05

Keywords

Dirichlet form
Infinite-dimensional stochastic processes
Asymptotic analysis for MCMC
Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)
Metropolis–Hastings Random Walk (MHRW) sampler
Mosco convergence
Scaling limits
Optimal scaling
Weak convergence

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