Mini-Focus Issue: Global HealthOriginal ResearchFalling Cardiovascular Mortality in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction and Implications for Clinical Trials
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Key Words
beta-blocker
cause of death
heart failure
heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
mode of death
Abbreviations and Acronyms
ACEI
angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
ARB
angiotensin receptor blocker
BB
beta blocker
CV
cardiovascular
HF
heart failure
HF-PEF
heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
HF-REF
heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
NYHA
New York Heart Association
RCT
randomized controlled trial
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Dr. Campbell is supported by a British Heart Foundation Project Grant, number PG/13/17/30050. All other authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose. Drs. Rush and Campbell contributed equally to this work.
Copyright © 2015 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.