Elsevier

Neuroscience Letters

Volume 210, Issue 1, 24 May 1996, Pages 65-68
Neuroscience Letters

Expression of apolipoprotein E inhibits aggregation of the C-terminal fragments of μ-amyloid precursor protein

https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(96)12663-XGet rights and content

Abstract

An important role of apolipoprotein E in the amyloidogenesis of Alzheimer's disease is suggested by an accumulation of apolipoprotein E in β-amyloid plaques and a genetic association between Alzheimer's disease and one of the allelic variants (APOE4) of apolipoprotein E. Overexpression of a C-terminal region of β-amyloid precursor protein brings about aggregation of the C-terminal fragments in COS cells. This COS cell culture system was used to study effects of apolipoprotein E on aggregation of the C-terminal fragments. When both apolipoprotein E and the C-terminal fragments were overexpressed in COS cells, Western blot analyses revealed significant inhibition of aggregation of the C-terminal fragments. No significant differences between apolipoprotein E3 and E4 in the inhibitory activities were found by this method. Apolipoprotein E may inhibit formation of amyloid fibrils.

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    This work was supported in part by the National Institute of Health grants AG12850, AG05136, RR11105, and Alzheimer's Association/ Mervin D. Peck Investigator-Initiated Research Grant.

    1

    We thank J. Miyazaki for providing the pCAGGS expression vector, L. Chan for apoE3 cDNA, and H. Wisniewski for antibody 6E10.

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