Elsevier

Neuroscience Letters

Volume 99, Issues 1–2, 24 April 1989, Pages 125-130
Neuroscience Letters

Experimental ischemia induces a persistent depolarization blocked by decreased calcium and NMDA antagonists

https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(89)90276-0Get rights and content

Abstract

Early physiological events induced by hypoxia plus low d-glucose were investigated by intracellular recording in the rat hippocampal slice. A rapid intracellular depolarization corresponded to the extracellularly recorded anoxic depolarization. This intracellular depolarization consisted of two pharmacologically distinct components, an initial depolarization and a persistent depolarization. The persistent phase of depolarization was selectively blocked by lowering calcium and raising magnesium and by N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) antagonists. This persistent depolarization can account for the long-term synaptic failure seen following experimental ischemia in vitro.

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