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Cited by (5)
GABA and enkephalin tonically alter sympathetic outflows in the rat spinal cord
2015, Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and ClinicalCitation Excerpt :Studies have indicated that GABA tonically inhibits cardiovascular (Gordon, 1985; Hong and Henry, 1990) as well as cervical and splanchnic sympathetic outflows (Goodchild et al., 2008), however whether other functionally distinct outflows are similarly inhibited have yet to be determined. On the other hand, intrathecal injection of opioid agonists have yielded conflicting results, with pressor, depressor or a lack of cardiovascular responses described with responses appearing to vary dependent upon drug and state of anaesthesia (Li et al., 1988; Rochford and Henry, 1990). Whether or not there is tonic modulation of sympathetic outflows by enkephalin has only been minimally explored (Ang et al., 1999).
Cardiovascular effects of intrathecally injected mu, delta and kappa opioid receptor agonists in rabbits
1995, Journal of Autonomic Pharmacology
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