Skip to main content
Log in

Infinite Server Queueing-Inventory Models

  • Research article
  • Published:
Journal of the Indian Society for Probability and Statistics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we study an \(MAP/M/\infty \) queue associated with an inventory system. The inventory is replenished according to an (sS)-policy. The (self) service and lead times are assumed to be exponentially distributed. No arriving customer is allowed to enter into the system (of infinite capacity) when there is no inventory available for servicing the customer. Thus, every customer in service is attached with an inventory at the time of entering into the system. We employ an algorithmic approach for the computation of various quantities of interest and derive some explicit expressions in some cases. An illustrative example and an optimization problem are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Berman O, Kim E (2004) Dynamic inventory strategies for profit maximization in a service facility with stochastic service, demand and lead time. Math Methods Oper Res 60:497–521

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Berman O, Sapna KP (2002) Optimal service rates of a service facility with perishable inventory items. Naval Res Logist 49:464–482

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Chakravarthy SR (2001) The batch Markovian arrival process: a review and future work. In: Krishnamoorthy A et al (Eds) Advances in probability theory and stochastic process: Proceedings of Notable Publications, NJ, pp 21–49

  • Chakravarthy SR (2007) A multi-server synchronous vacation model with thresholds and a probabilistic decision rule. Eur J Oper Res 182:305–320

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Chakravarthy SR (2009) Analysis of a multi-server queue with Markovian arrivals and synchronous phase type vacations. Asia-Pac J Oper Res 26:85–113

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Chakravarthy SR (2010) Markovian arrival process. Wiley encyclopedia of operations research and management science

  • Chakravarthy SR, Krishnamoorthy A, Joshua VC (2006) Analysis of a multi-server retrial queue with search of customers from the orbit. Perform Eval 63:776–798

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chakravarthy SR, Maity Arunava, Gupta UC (2017) An \((s, S)\) inventory in a queueing system with batch service facility. Ann Oper Res 258:263–283. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-015-2041-z

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Collings T, Stoneman C (1976) The \(M/M/\infty \) queue with varying arrival and departure rates. Oper Res 24:760–773

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Conolly BW (1971) The busy period for the infinite capacity server system \(M/G/\infty \). In: Saudii di probabilita, Statistica e Riceraca Operativa in Onore di G. Pompily, Institute di Calcolo delle Probabilita, Universita di Roma, Oderisi Gubbio Roma, pp 128–130

  • Eliazar I (2007) The \(M/G/\infty \) system revisited: finiteness, summability, long range dependence, and reverse engineering. Queueing Syst 55:71–82

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Foley RD (1982) The non-homogeneous \(M/G/\infty \) queue. Opsearch 19:40–48

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Krenzler R, Daduna H (2013) Loss systems in a random environment-embedded Markov chains analysis, 1–54. http://preprint.math.unihamburg.de/public/papers/prst/prst2013-02.pdf

  • Krenzler R, Daduna H (2014) Loss systems in a random environment steady-state analysis. Queueing Syst. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11134-014-9426-6

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Keilson J, Servi LD (1993) The matrix \(M/M/\infty \) system, retrial models and Markov modlated sources. Adv Appl Probab 25(2):453–471

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Krishnamoorthy A, Anbazhagan N (2007) Perishable inventory system at service facilities with \(N\) policy. Stoch Anal Appl 26:120–135

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Krishnamoorthy A, Viswanath NC (2013) Stochastic decomposition in production inventory with service time. EJOR. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2013.01.041

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Krishnamoorthy A, Manikandan R, Lakshmy B (2013) A revisit to queueing-inventory system with positive service time. Ann Oper Res. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-013-1437-x

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Krishnamoorthy A, Sahajin D, Lakshmy B (2015a) Product form solution for some queueing-inventory supply chain problem. Opsearch. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12597-015-0215-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krishnamoorthy A, Manikandan R, Shajin D (2015b) Analysis of multi-server queueing-inventory system. Adv Oper Res. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/747328

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Latouche G, Ramaswami V (1999) Introduction to matrix analytic methods in stochastic modeling. SIAM, Philadelphia

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Liu L, Kashyap BRK, Templeton JGC (1987) On the service system \(M/M^R/\infty \) with impatient customers. Queueing Syst 2:363–372

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mirasol NM (1963) The output of an \(M/G/\infty \) queueing system is Poisson. Oper Res 11:282–284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Neuts MF (1981) Matrix-geometric solutions in stochastic models: an algorithmic approach. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore [1994 version is Dover Edition]

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Neuts MF, Rao BM (1990) Numerical investigation of a multi-server retrial model. Queueing Syst 7:169–190

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Newell GF (1966) The \(M/G/\infty \) Queue. SIAM J Appl Math 14:86–88

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • O’cinneide CA, Purdue P (1986) The \(M/M/\infty \) queue in a random environment. J Appl Probab 23:175–184

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ramalhoto MF (1984) Bounds for the variance of the busy period of the \(M/G/\infty \) queue. Adv Appl Probab 16:929–932

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Saffari M, Asmussen S, Haji R (2013) The M/M/1 queue with inventory, lost sale and general lead times. Queueing Syst 75:65–77

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz M, Sauer C, Daduna H, Kulik R, Szekli R (2006) M/M/1 queueing systems with inventory. Queueing Syst 54:55–78

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz M, Wichelhaus C, Daduna H (2007) Product form models for queueing networks with an inventory. Stoch Models 23(4):627–663

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sigman K, Simchi-Levi D (1992) Light traffic heuristic for an M/G/1 queue with limited inventory. Ann Oper Res 40:371–380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sivakumar B, Arivarignan G (2005) A perishable inventory system with service facilities and negative customers. Adv Model Optim 7(2):193–210

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Sivakumar B, Arivarignan G (2006) A perishable inventory system at service facilities with negative customers. Inf Manag Sci 17(2):1–18

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Stadje V (1985) The busy period of the queueing system \(M/G/\infty \). J Appl Probab 22:697–704

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Stewart WJ (1994) Introduction to the numerical solution of Markov chains. Princeton University Press, Princeton

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Dhanya Shajin and A. Krishnamoorthy: Research supported by Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment (No. 001/KESS/2013/CSTE) in Department of Mathematics, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin-682022, Kerala, India.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Krishnamoorthy.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chakravarthy, S.R., Shajin, D. & Krishnamoorthy, A. Infinite Server Queueing-Inventory Models. J Indian Soc Probab Stat 21, 43–68 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41096-019-00072-9

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41096-019-00072-9

Keywords

Navigation