Abstract
The NiTi cladding with/without Ni interlayer was prepared on stainless steel (SS) by tungsten inert gas (TIG) surfacing process, aiming at achieving good cavitation erosion resistance. The ranking according to the cavitation erosion resistance is NiTi plate > NiTi–Ni–TIG cladding > NiTi–TIG cladding > SS. The better cavitation erosion resistance of NiTi–TIG and NiTi–Ni–TIG claddings than SS substrate is due to their higher micro-hardness and superelasticity. Furthermore, the existence of Ni interlayer can decrease the amount of brittle intermetallic compounds, such as Fe2Ti, and inhibit the crack generation, which results in the higher cavitation erosion resistance of NiTi–Ni–TIG compared with NiTi–TIG cladding. Thus, the cavitation erosion resistance of NiTi cladding prepared by TIG surfacing process can be improved by employing Ni interlayer.
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Acknowledgements
The authors would like to acknowledge Hang Liang and Zhaoxuan Zhang for preparing NiTi cladding by TIG surfacing process. This work was supported by the Opening Project of Material Corrosion and Protection Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province (No. 2017CL18) and The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant Number XDA13040500).
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Shi, ZP., Wang, ZB., Wang, JQ. et al. Effect of Ni Interlayer on Cavitation Erosion Resistance of NiTi Cladding by Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) Surfacing Process. Acta Metall. Sin. (Engl. Lett.) 33, 415–424 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40195-019-00947-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40195-019-00947-7