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Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome sequence of an endangered elm species, ulmus gaussenii (Ulmaceae)

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Abstract

Ulmus gaussenii which belongs to Ulmaceae is a critically endangered deciduous arbor endemic to East China. In the present study, we reported its complete chloroplast (cp) genome using Illumina pair-end sequencing. The whole genome was 160,094 bp in length, containing a pair of inverted repeats (IR) of 26,062 bp, a large single copy (LSC) region of 88,875 bp and a small single copy (SSC) region of 19,179 bp. The genome contained 122 genes comprising 79 protein-coding genes, 8 ribosomal RNA genes, 30 transfer RNA genes. The overall GC content of U. gaussenii cp genome is 35.5%, and the corresponding values of the LSC, SSC and IR regions are 32.9, 28.2 and 42.4%, respectively. The maximum parsimony phylogenetic analysis based on 21 complete chloroplast genome sequences indicated that Ulmaceae taxa form a strongly supported clade with a high bootstrap value (100%).

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Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 31270220) and State Key Laboratory Research Program Funded by Shaanxi Provincial Education Department (Grant No. 12JS084).

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Correspondence to Xia Cai.

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Zhang, Q., Zhang, H., Li, Q. et al. Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome sequence of an endangered elm species, ulmus gaussenii (Ulmaceae). Conservation Genet Resour 11, 71–74 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-017-0971-2

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