Abstract
Introduction
Facial balance is achieved by correction of facial proportions and the facial contour. Ageing affects this balance in addition to other factors. We have strived to inform all the recent advances in providing this balance.
Method
The anatomy of ageing including various changed in clinical features are described. The procedures are explained on the basis of the upper, middle and lower face.
Results
Different face lift, neck lift procedures with innovative techniques are demonstrated.
Conclusion
The aim is to provide an unoperated balanced facial proportion with zero complication.
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The original version of this article was revised: The author name was incorrectly published as Velupillai Iankovan.
An erratum to this article is available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12663-017-0999-6.
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Ilankovan, V. Recent Advances in Face Lift to Achieve Facial Balance. J. Maxillofac. Oral Surg. 16, 3–12 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-016-0981-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-016-0981-8