Abstract
Puerarin accumulation during shoot cultures in static and liquid medium with or without aeration is described in Pueraria tuberosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) DC. Maximum shoot induction from nodal explants was achieved on Murashige and Skoog’s medium supplemented with 1.13 μM TDZ and 0.25 μM IBA after 4 weeks of growth. Puerarin content was higher in shoot cultures grown in liquid medium as compared to static medium. When shoots were grown in growtek bioreactor with different aeration volume, maximum puerarin content (1484 μg/g DW) was recorded with 20 % v/v aeration which was ~2.3 fold higher than puerarin content recorded in control cultures (cultures grown in growtek without aeration). Aeration requirement for organized (shoot) cultures was different for growth and puerarin accumulation.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by financial assistance from University Grants Commission-Departmental Research Programme (UGC-DRS) under special assistance program for medicinal plant research to K.G. Ramawat. V. Sharma and S. Goyal thanks UGC and Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), New Delhi for financial assistance in the form of JRF and RA, respectively.
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Sharma, V., Goyal, S. & Ramawat, K.G. Increased puerarin biosynthesis during in vitro shoot formation in Pueraria tuberosa grown in growtek bioreactor with aeration. Physiol Mol Biol Plants 17, 87–92 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-011-0049-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-011-0049-7