Abstract
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a common malignancy, in which lymph node metastasis is a major determinant of outcome. The pathway deregulation resulting from a large number of somatic genetic alterations in the development of the tumor, plays an important role in lymphatic metastasis process. To detect the deregulated pathways to lymphatic metastasis in OSCC, we performed pathway-oriented analysis using gene expression profile from 16 samples without lymphatic metastasis and 27 samples with lymphatic metastasis. We identified seven significantly (p < 0.05) deregulated pathways: the erythropoietin (EPO) Signaling Pathway, Signaling Pathway from G-Protein Families, Cytokine–cytokine receptor interaction, the Janus kinase (JAK)-signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling pathway, Ribosome, Colorectal cancer, B cell receptor signaling pathway. The biological relevance of these pathways to OSCC is the focus of ongoing studies, as well as complex interactions and crosstalk between them. These pathways might provide additional clues about factors that regulate the course for OSCC patients and might offer new opportunities for therapeutic intervention.
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Abbreviations
- cAMP:
-
cyclic AMP
- EPO:
-
erythropoietin
- EPOR:
-
erythropoietin receptor
- GPCRs:
-
G-protein-coupled receptors
- HNSCC:
-
squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck
- JAK:
-
Janus kinase
- MAP kinase:
-
mitogen-activated protein kinase
- NSCLC:
-
non-small cell lung carcinoma
- OSCC:
-
Oral squamous cell carcinoma
- STAT:
-
signal transducer and activator of transcription
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Acknowledgment
This work was supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (Grant Nos. D00-15, ZJG0501, GB03C602-4 and F2004-02), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60601010,30170515, 30370798, 30571034 and 30570424), the Heilongjiang Province Department of Education Outstanding Overseas Scientist grant (Grant No. 1055HG009), Natural Science Foundation of Beijing City (Grant No. KM200610025011) and Health Department of Heilongjiang Province Key Project (2005-39), the Innovative Fund of Harbin Medical University Graduate Student (Grant No.HCXS2007001).
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Eryang Zhao, Jiankai Xu, Xiaodong Yin contributed equally.
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Zhao, E., Xu, J., Yin, X. et al. Detection of Deregulated Pathways to Lymphatic Metastasis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Pathol. Oncol. Res. 15, 217–223 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12253-008-9102-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12253-008-9102-4