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Effects of Recombinant Human AMH on SCF Expression in Human Granulosa Cells

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Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of recombinant human anti-mullerian hormone (rhAMH) on Stem Cell Factor (SCF) expression in human granulosa cells (GCs). GCs were obtained from infertile patients undergoing IVF-ET cycles and cultured with 20 ng/ml of rhAMH. The levels of SCF mRNA and protein were detected in both matched and experimental group by real-time PCR, immunofluorescence, and ELISA, respectively, on day 4 of culture. We found that human GCs expressed SCF mRNA and protein, and SCF expression in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the matched group (p < 0.05). We further showed that rhAMH inhibited SCF expression at mRNA and protein levels.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81260109); Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Province, China (No. NZ10115); and State Key Foundation of Science and Technology of Ningxia, China (No. 2010297).

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The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the article.

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Correspondence to Ying-Pu Sun.

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Hu, R., Lou, Y., Wang, FM. et al. Effects of Recombinant Human AMH on SCF Expression in Human Granulosa Cells. Cell Biochem Biophys 67, 1481–1485 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12013-013-9649-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12013-013-9649-x

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