Abstract
The NAND operation at 250 Gbit/s based on quantum dot-semiconductor optical amplifiers (QD-SOAs) is modeled. By solving the rate equations of SOAs in the form of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI), the performance of NAND gate is numerically investigated. The model takes the effects of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) and the input pulse energy on the system’s quality factor into account. Results show that NAND gate in QD-SOA-MZI based structure is feasible at 250 Gbit/s with a proper quality factor. The decrease in quality factor is predicted for high spontaneous emission factor (N SP). For an ideal amplifier (N SP = 2), the Q-factor is 17.8 for 30 dB gain.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N. K. Dutta and Q. Wang, Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers, World Scientific, New York, 2006.
T. Houbavlis, K. Zoiros, A. Hatziefremidis, H. Avramopoulous, L. Occhi, G. Guekos, S. Hansmann, H. Burkhard and R. Dall’Ara, Electronics Letter 35, 1650 (1999).
C. Bintjas, M. Kalyvas, G. Theophilopoulos, T. Stathopoulos, H. Avramopoulous, L. Occhi, L. Schares, G. Guekos, S. Hansmann and R. Dall’Ara, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 12, 834 (2000).
T. Fjelde, D. Wolfson, A. Kloch, B. Dagens, A. Coquelin, I. Guillemot, F. Gaborit, F. Poingtand, M. Renaud, A. Coquelin, I. Guillemot, F. Gaborit, F. Poingt and M. Renaud, Electronics Letter 36, 1863 (2000).
H. Chen, G. Zhu, J. Jaques, J. Leuthold, A. B. Piccirilliand and N. K. Dutta, Electronics Letter 38, 1271 (2002).
F. Ginovart and J. C. Simon, Optics A Pure Applied Optics 4, 283 (2002).
M. Sugawara, T. Akiyama, N. Hatori, Y. Nakata, H. Ebe and H. Ishikawa, Meas. Sci. Technol. 13, 1683 (2002).
H. Sun, Q. Wang, H. Dong and N. K. Dutta, Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 48, 29 (2006).
S. Ma, Z. Chen, H. Sun and N. K. Dutta, Optics Express 18, 6417 (2010).
A. Kotb, S. Ma, Z. Chen, N. K. Dutta and G. Said, Optics Communications 284, 5798 (2011).
A. Kotb and J. Maeda, Optoelectronics Letters 8, 437 (2012).
A. Kotb, S. Ma, Z. Chen, N. K. Dutta and G. Said, Optics Communications 283, 4707 (2010).
E. Dimitriadou and K. Zoiros, Optics and Laser Technology 45, 79 (2013).
A. Rostami, H. Nejad, R. Qartavol and H. Saghai, IEEE J. Quantum Electronics 46, 354 (2010).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kotb, A. NAND gate with quantum dot-semiconductor optical amplifiers-based Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Optoelectron. Lett. 9, 89–92 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-013-2381-3
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-013-2381-3