Skip to main content
Log in

Indicating landfill stabilization state by using leachate property from Laogang Refuse Landfill

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Variation and evolution process of leachate can be applied as a reference for landfill stabilization phase. In this work, leachates with different ages were collected from Laogang Refuse Landfill, and characterized with 14 key parameters. Simultaneously, principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to develop a synthetic parameter-F based on these 14 parameters, and a logarithm equation was simulated for the landfill stabilization process finally. It was predicted that leachates would meet Class I and Class II in standard for pollution control on the landfill site of municipal solid waste (GB 16889-1997) after 32 years and 22 years disposal under the natural attenuation in the humid and warm southern areas of China, respectively. The predication of landfill state would be more accurate and useful according to the synthetic parameter F of leachate from a working landfill.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lou Z, Zhao Y, Chai X, Yuan T, Song Y, Niu D. Landfill refuse stabilization process characterized by nutrient change. Environmental Engineering Science, 2009, 26(11): 1655–1660

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. USEPA. Municipal solid waste in the United States: 2005 Facts and Figures. 2007. Available online at http://www.epa.gov/osw/nonhaz/municipal/msw99.htm (accessed June 21, 2013)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Zhao Y, Liu J, Huang R, Gu G. Long-term monitoring and prediction for leachate concentrations in Shanghai refuse landfill. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 2000, 122(3/4): 281–297

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Francois V, Feuillade G, Skhiri N, Lagier T, Matejka G. Indicating the parameters of the state of degradation of municipal solid waste. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2006, 137(2): 1008–1015

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Rees J F. The fate of carbon compounds in the landfill disposal of organic matter. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 1980, 30(1): 161–170

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Marty E T. Organic carbon content stabilization through landfill leachate recirculation. Journal-Water Pollution Control Federation, 1982, 54(5): 428–433

    Google Scholar 

  7. Zhu Q, Zhao Y, Xu D. Refuse degradation and stabilizing process in municipal refuse test lysimeters. Journal of Tongji University (Natural science), 1996, 24(5): 596–600 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Šan I, Onay T T. Impact of various leachate recirculation regimes on municipal solid waste degradation. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2001, 87(1–3): 259–271

    Google Scholar 

  9. Christensen T H, Kjeldsen P, Bjerg P L, Jensen D L, Christensen J B, Anders B, Albrechtsen H J, Heron G. Biogeochemistry of landfill leachate plumes. Applied Geochemistry, 2001, 16(7–8): 659–718

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Lou Z, Zhao Y, Yuan T, Song Y, Chen H, Zhu N, Huan R. Natural attenuation and characterization of contaminants composition in landfill leachate under different disposing ages. The Science of the Total Environment, 2009, 407(10): 3385–3391

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bilgili M S, Demir A, Akkaya E, Ozkaya B. COD fractions of leachate from aerobic and anaerobic pilot scale landfill reactors. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008, 158(1): 157–163

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Tang X, Yu J, Sylveste R. Stabilization process in the refuselysimeter. Shanghai Environmental Science, 2000, 19(7): 345–348 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Valencia R, van der Zon W, Woelders H, Lubberding H J, Gijzen H J. Achieving “Final Storage Quality” of municipal solid waste in pilot scale bioreactor landfills. Waste Management, 2009, 29(1): 78–85

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Smidt E, Meissl K, Tintner J. Investigation of 15-year-old municipal solid waste deposit profiles by means of FTIR spectroscopy and thermal analysis. Journal of Environmental Monitoring: JEM, 2007, 9(12): 1387–1393

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Sang N N, Soda S, Sei K, Ike M. Effect of aeration on stabilization of organic solid waste and microbial population dynamics in labscale landfill bioreactors. Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering, 2008, 106(5): 425–432

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Farquhar G J, Parker W. Interactions of leachates with natural and synthetic envelopes. In: Baccini P, ed. Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences, The landfill, Reactor and Final Storage. Berlin: Springer, 1989, 174–200

    Google Scholar 

  17. Leenheer J A. Comprehensive approach to preparative isolation and fractionation of dissolved organic carbon from natural waters and wastewaters. Environmental Science and Technology, 1981, 15(5): 578–587

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Maccà C, Bombi G G. Linearity range of Gran plots for the endpoint in potentiometric titrations. The Analyst, 1989, 114(4): 463–470

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA). Methods for Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes. EPA Number 600479020. Cincinnati, Washington D.C.: US EPA, 1983

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kjeldsen P, Barlaz MA, Rooker A P, Baun A, Ledin A, Christensen T H. Present and long term composition of MSW landfill leachate: a review. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 2002, 32(4): 297–336

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Koerner R M, Soong T Y. Leachate in landfills: the stability issues. Geotextiles and Geomembranes, 2000, 18(5): 293–309

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Liu J, Xu D, Zhao Y, Chen S, Li G, Zhou Q. Long-term monitoring and prediction for settlement and composition of refuse in Shanghai Laogang Municipal Landfill. Environmental Management, 2004, 34(3): 441–448

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Ziyang Lou or Youcai Zhao.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lou, Z., Chai, X., Zhao, Y. et al. Indicating landfill stabilization state by using leachate property from Laogang Refuse Landfill. Front. Environ. Sci. Eng. 8, 405–410 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11783-013-0565-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11783-013-0565-5

Keywords

Navigation