Skip to main content
Log in

A New Signal Processing and Feature Extraction Approach for Bearing Fault Diagnosis using AE Sensors

  • Technical Article---Peer-Reviewed
  • Published:
Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, a new signal processing and feature extraction approach for bearing fault diagnosis using acoustic emission (AE) sensors is presented. The presented approach uses time-frequency manifold analysis to extract time-frequency manifold features from AE signals. It reconstructs a manifold by embedding AE signals into a high-dimensional phase space. The tangent direction of the neighborhood for each point is then used to approximate its local geometry. The variation of the manifolds representing different condition states of the bearing can be revealed by performing multiway principal component analysis. AE signals acquired from a bearing test rig are used to validate the presented approach. The test results have shown that the presented approach can interpret different bearing conditions and is effective for bearing fault diagnosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Morhain, D. Mba, Bearing defect diagnosis and acoustic emission. Proc Inst Mech Eng Part J 217(4), 257–272 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. D. Mba, The use of acoustic emission for estimation of bearing defect size. J Fail. Anal. Prev. 8(2), 188–192 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. K. Nienhaus, F.D. Boos, K. Garate, R. Baltes, Development of acoustic emission (AE) based defect parameters for slow rotating roller bearings, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 364, (1), 2012, June 18–20, Huddersfield, UK.

  4. Y. He, X. Zhang, Approximate entropy analysis of the acoustic emission from defects in rolling element bearings. J. Vib. Acous. 134(6), 061012 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. F. Takens, Detecting strange attractors in turbulence. Lect Notes in Math 898, 366–381 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. T. Sauer, J.A. Yorke, M. Casdagli, Embedology. J. Stat. Phys. 65(3–4), 579–616 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. L. Cao, Practical method for determining the minimum bedding dimension of a scalar time series. Phys. D 110(1), 43–50 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Q. He, Time-frequency Manifold for Nonlinear Feature Extraction in Machinery Fault Diagnosis. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 35(1), 200–218 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Li, J. Xu, J. Yang, D. Yang, D. Wang, Multiple manifolds analysis and its application to fault diagnosis. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 23, 2500–2509 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Z. Zhang, H. Zha, Nonlinear dimension reduction via local tangent space alignment. In: Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning, Springer Berlin, 2003, pp. 477–481

  11. S.T. Roweis, L.K. Saul, Nonlinear dimensionality reduction by locally linear embedding. Science 290(5500), 2323–2326 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Belkin, P. Niyogi, Laplacian eigenmaps for dimensionality reduction and data representation. Neural Comput. 15(6), 1373–1396 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. B. Van Hecke, D. He, Y. Qu, On the use of spectral averaging of acoustic emission signals for bearing fault diagnostics. ASME J. Vib. Acous. 136(6), 1–13 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to David He.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

He, M., He, D. & Qu, Y. A New Signal Processing and Feature Extraction Approach for Bearing Fault Diagnosis using AE Sensors. J Fail. Anal. and Preven. 16, 821–827 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11668-016-0155-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11668-016-0155-5

Keywords

Navigation