Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of mechanical activation methods on thermo-oxidation behaviors of pyrite

  • Published:
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed. Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To explore the effects of mechanical activation methods (ball mill, planetary mill and rod mill) on the oxidation and the spontaneous combustion of pyrite, the kinetic curves of non-activated pyrite and mechanically activated pyrite were created by simultaneous thermal analysis. The structural characteristics and changes of mechanically activated pyrite were investigated by X-ray diffraction and SEM, and the relationship between the mean diameter and the grinding time was obtained by using a laser particle size analyzer. The kinetic model of pyrite and the kinetic parameters were deduced using Bagchi method. The relationship between the kinetic parameters indicates that, pyrite activated by ball milling shows the best thermal stability at the same diameter. By comparing and analyzing the X-ray diffraction patterns, results show that different mechanical activation ways played different roles in structural changes of pyrite.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ahmadzadeh M, Ataie A, Mostafavi E. The Effects of Mechanical Activation Energy on the Solid-state Synthesis Process of BiFeO3[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2015, 622: 548–556

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kristóf É, Juhász A Z. The Effect of Intensive Grinding on the Crystal Structure of Dolomite[J]. Powder Technology, 1993, 75: 145–152

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Li H G, Zhao Z W, Zhao T C. Changes in Physical Chenmical Properties of Pyrite Mechanically Activated in a Vibration Mill[J]. Cent. South Univ. Technol., 1995, 26: 349–352

    Google Scholar 

  4. Li H G, Zhao Z W, Zhao T C, et al. Effect of Experimental Facility Style on the Activation of Mineral[J]. Cent. South Univ.Technol., 1997, 28: 130–133

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hu H P, Chen Q Y, Yin Z L, et al. Study on the Kinetics of Thermal Decomposition of Mechanically Activated Pyrites[J]. Thermochimica Acta, 2002, 389: 79–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Eymery J, Yllif. Study of a Mechanochemical Transformation in Iron Pyrite[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2000, 298:306-309

  7. Warris C J, Mccormick P G. Mechanochemical Processing of Refractory yrite[J]. Minerals Engineering, 1997, 10: 1119–1125

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Pornnpa K, Arthit N, Prinya C, et al. Thermal and Adhesive Properties of Epoxy Resin Cured with Cashew Nut Shell Liquid[J]. Thermochimica Acta, 2015, 600: 20–27

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Huo S P, Wu G M, Chen J, et al. Curing Kinetics of Liginin and Cardanol Based Novolac Epoxy Resin with Methyl Tetrahydrophthalic Anhydride[J]. Thermochimica Acta, 2014, 587:18–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Vyazovkin S, Burnham A K, Criado J M, et al. ICTAC Kinetics Committee Recommendations for Performing Kinetic Computations on Thermal Analysis Data[J]. Thermochimica Acta, 2011, 520: 1–19

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Darko M M, Sanja B O, Mladen B S, et al. Kinetics of Blackberry and Raspberry Seed Oils Oxidation by DSC[J]. Thermochimica Acta, 2015, 601: 39–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Yolanda M, Lourdes F, Jordi P. Thermal Degradation Studies of oly (trimethylene carbonate) Blends with Either Polylactide or olycaprolactone [J]. Thermochimica Acta, 2012, 550: 65–75

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Bagchi T P, Sen P K. Combined Differential and Integral Method for Analysis of Non-isothermal Kinetic Data[J]. Thermochimica Acta, 1981, 51:175–189

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Parviz P, Eric F. Effects of Mechanical Activation on the Reduction Behavior of Hematite Concentrate[J]. Int. J. Miner. Process, 2007, 82: 96–105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Yang F Q, Wu C. Mechanism of Mechanical Activation for Spontaneous Combustion of Sulfide Minerals[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2013, 23: 276–282

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wen F, Wang H, Tang Z X. Kinetic Study of the Redox Process of Iron Oxide for Hydrogen Production at Oxidation Step[J]. Thermochimica Acta, 2011, 520: 55–60

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhao G L, Feng Y L, Wen Y H. Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Kinetic Mechanisms of Thermal Decomposition of Rare Earth Complexes with Schiff Base Derived from o-Vanillin and p-Toluidine [J]. Journal of Rare Earths, 2006, 24: 268–275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Jankovic B, Adnadevic B, Jovanovic J. Application of Model-fitting and Model-free Kinetics to the Study of Non-isothermal Dehydration of Equilibrium Swollen Poly(acrylic acid) Hydrogel: Thermogravimetric Analysis[J]. Thermo- chimica Thermochimica Acta, 2007, 452: 106–115

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Yang F Q, Wu C, Shi Y. Thermal Properties of Sulfide Ores Determined by Using Thermo- gravimetric and Differential Scanning Calorimetric Method[J]. Science & Techology Review, 2009, 27: 66–71

    Google Scholar 

  20. Pu W F, Pang S S, Jia H. Using DSC/TG/DTA Techniques to Reevaluate the Effect of Clays on Crude Oil Oxidation Kinetics[J]. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2015, 134:123–130

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Sasidharan N, Hariharanath B, Rajendran A G. Thermal Decomposition Studies on Energetic Triazole Derivatives[J]. Thermochimica Acta, 2011, 520: 139–144

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Xu B, Man J M, Wei C X. Methods for Determining Relative Crystallinity of Plant Starch X-ray Powder Diffraction Spectra[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2012, 47: 278–285

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xianfeng Chen  (陈先锋).

Additional information

Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.51174153 and 51374164) and Hubei Natural Science Foundation (No.2014CFB879)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, X., Chen, Z., Chen, X. et al. Effects of mechanical activation methods on thermo-oxidation behaviors of pyrite. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit. 30, 974–980 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-015-1260-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-015-1260-0

Keywords

Navigation