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Intermediate temperature proton electrolytes based on cesium dihydrogen phosphate and Butvar polymer

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Abstract

The phase composition, electrotransport properties, and spectral characteristics of the (1 − x)CsH2PO4–xButvar system (х = 0–0.2 wt%) were investigated in details. Butvar was proved to be a chemically suitable matrix for CsH2PO4 with a good adhesion to acid salt permitting the formation of flexible membrane. The chemical interaction of organic matrix with acid salt was not observed. A new method of “polymer-CsH2PO4” composites preparation through alcohol solutions of initial components was proposed. The flexible and thin (~ 200 μm) proton membranes with uniform salt distribution were obtained. Composite polymer electrolytes are characterized by high proton conductivity values (~ 5 × 10−3 S/cm) at 240 °C and are stable under conditions of high humidity (PH2O ~ 0.3 atm.).

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) grant no. 18-08-01279 and the state assignment to ISSCM SB RAS(project no. АААА-А17-117030310281-3).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 630128, Novosibirsk, Russia

    Irina N. Bagryantseva & Valentina G. Ponomareva

  2. Novosibirsk State University, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia

    Irina N. Bagryantseva, Anna A. Gaydamaka & Valentina G. Ponomareva

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  1. Irina N. Bagryantseva
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  2. Anna A. Gaydamaka
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  3. Valentina G. Ponomareva
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Correspondence to Valentina G. Ponomareva.

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Bagryantseva, I.N., Gaydamaka, A.A. & Ponomareva, V.G. Intermediate temperature proton electrolytes based on cesium dihydrogen phosphate and Butvar polymer. Ionics 26, 1813–1818 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-020-03505-9

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