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Preparation of Photo/Electro-Sensitive Hydrogel and Its Adsorption/Desorption Behavior to Acid Fuchsine

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Abstract

Macroscopic utilization of nanomaterial provides a new idea for the research and development of novel adsorbent, which can enhance efficiency in the adsorption and elution process. In this paper, nano-polypyrrole (PPy) was dispersed into two inexpensive and renewable biomass materials, gelatin (Gel) and chitosan (CS), to fabricate a novel photo/electric-sensitive hydrogel, Gel/CS/PPy. The micro-network of Gel/CS/PPy shows a high adsorption rate of 94.2% for acid fuchsine (AF). Furthermore, with the addition of polypyrrole, Gel/CS/PPy has the characteristic of photo/electric response, which can improve the elution efficiency of AF from the adsorbent. The results showed that the elution efficiency could be increased by 4 times with photo-assistance, and about 2 times with electro-assistance. Predictably, using the methods described in this article, high-quality adsorbents can be designed for more organic pollutants.

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Funding

This work was supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (NO. 310829161015), Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi (NO. 2020JM-226), Yulin Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Science Foundation, and the National Training Projects of the University Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program (NO. S201910710240).

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Correspondence to Jianyu Xing.

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Xing, J., Yang, B., Dang, W. et al. Preparation of Photo/Electro-Sensitive Hydrogel and Its Adsorption/Desorption Behavior to Acid Fuchsine. Water Air Soil Pollut 231, 231 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-020-04582-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-020-04582-2

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